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酔楯荷恬: 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ○ 賜 ★ 辛酔堀貧和鍬匈 梓囚徒貧議 Enter 囚辛指欺云慕朕村匈 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ● 辛指欺云匈競何! 泌惚云慕短嗤堋響頼���誅卒亮茂�俊彭堋響��辛聞喘貧圭 "辺茄欺厘議箝誓匂" 孔嬬 才 "紗秘慕禰" 孔嬬��



  HERMIONE

    On his captive�察�Hector's wife。

  ORESTES

    An evil case indeed�察�for a man to have two wives��

  HERMIONE

    'Tis even thus。 So I resented it。

  ORESTES

    Didst thou with woman's craft devise a plot against thy rival��

  HERMIONE

    Yes�察�to slay her and her bastard child。

  ORESTES

    And didst thou slay them�察�or did something happen to rescue them

from thee��

  HERMIONE

    It was old Peleus�察�who showed regard to the weaker side。

  ORESTES

    Hadst thou any accomplice in this attempted murder��

  HERMIONE

    My father came from Sparta for this very purpose。

  ORESTES

    And was he after all defeated by that old man's prowess��

  HERMIONE

    Oh no� �but by shame�察�and he hath gone and left me all alone。

  ORESTES

    I understand�察�thou art afraid of thy husband for what thou hast

done。

  HERMIONE

    Thou hast guessed it�察�for he will have a right to slay me。 What

can say for myself�拭�Yet I beseech thee by Zeus the god of our

family�察�send me to a land as far as possible from this�察�or to my

father's house�察�for these very walls seem to cry out ;Begone� ─�and all

the land of Phthia hates me。 But if my lord return ere that from the

oracle of Phoebus�察�he will put me to death on a shameful charge�察�or

enslave me to his mistress�察�whom ruled before。 Maybe some one will

say�察 �How was it thou didst go thus astray�拭─�I was ruined by evil

women who came to me and puffed me up with words like these�此 �Wait��

wilt thou suffer that vile captive�察�a mere bondmaid�察�to dwell within

thy house and share thy wedded rights�拭�By Heaven's queen� �if it were

my house she should not live to reap my marriage´harvest� ─�And I

listened to the words of these Sirens�察�the cunning�察�knavish�察�subtle

praters�察�and was filled with silly thoughts。 What need had I to care

about my lord�拭�I had all I wanted�察�wealth in plenty�察�a house in

which I was mistress�察�and as for children�察�mine would be born in

wedlock�察�while hers would be bastards�察�half´slaves to mine。 Oh� �never��

never�察�this truth will I repeat�察�should men of sense�察�who have

wives�察�allow women´folk to visit them in their homes�察�for they teach

them evil�察�one�察�to gain some private end�察�helps to corrupt their

honour�察�another�察�having made a slip herself�察�wants a companion in

misfortune�察�while many are wantons�察�and hence it is men's houses are

tainted。 Wherefore keep strict guard upon the portals of your houses

with bolts and bars�察�for these visits of strange women lead to no good

result�察�but a world of ill。

  LEADER

    Thou hast given thy tongue too free a rein regarding thy own

sex。 I can pardon thee in this case�察�but still women ought to smooth

over their sisters' weaknesses。

  ORESTES

    'Twas sage counsel he gave who taught men to hear the arguments on

both sides。 I�察�for instance�察�though aware of the confusion in this

house�察�the quarrel between thee and Hector's wife�察�waited awhile and

watched to see whether thou wouldst stay here or from fear of that

captive art minded to quit these halls。 Now it was not so much

regard for thy message that brought me thither�察�as the intention of

carrying thee away from this house�察�if�察�as now�察�thou shouldst grant me

a chance of saying so。 For thou wert mine formerly�察�but art now living

with thy present husband through thy father's baseness�察�since he��

before invading Troy's domains�察�betrothed thee to me�察�and then

afterwards promised thee to thy present lord�察�provided he captured the

city of Troy。

    So�察�as soon as Achilles' son returned hither�察�I forgave thy

father�察�but entreated the bridegroom to forego his marriage with thee��

telling him all I had endured and my present misfortune�察�I might get a

wife�察�I said�察�from amongst friends�察�but outside their circle 'twas

no easy task for one exiled like myself from home。 Thereat he grew

abusive�察�taunting me with my mother's murder and those

blood´boltered fiends。 And I was humbled by the fortunes of my

house�察�and though 'tis true�察�I grieved�察�yet did I bear my sorrow��

and reluctantly departed�察�robbed of thy promised hand。 Now

therefore�察�since thou findest thy fortune so abruptly changed and

art fallen thus on evil days and hast no help�察�I will take thee

hence and place thee in thy father's hands。 For kinship hath strong

claims�察�and in adversity there is naught better than a kinsman's

kindly aid。

  HERMIONE

    As for my marriage�察�my father must look to it�察�'tis not for me

to decide。 Yes�察�take me hence as soon as may be�察�lest my husband

come back to his house before I am gone�察�or Peleus hear that I am

deserting his son's abode and pursue me with his swift steeds。

  ORESTES

    Rest easy about the old man's power�察�and�察�as for Achilles' son

with all his insolence to me�察�never fear him�察�such a crafty net this

hand hath woven and set for his death with knots that none can

loose�察�whereof I will not speak before the time�察�but�察�when my plot

begins to work�察�Delphi's rock will witness it。 If but my allies in the

Pythian land abide by their oaths�察�this same murderer of his mother

will show that no one else shall marry thee my rightful bride。 To

his cost will he demand satisfaction of King Phoebus for his

father's blood�察�nor shall his repentance avail him though he is now

submitting to the god。 No� �he shall perish miserably by Apollo's

hand and my false accusations�察�so shall he find out my enmity。 For the

deity upsets the fortune of them that hate him�察�and suffers them not

to be high´minded。

                                       ��ORESTES and HERMIONE depart。��

  CHORUS ��singing��



                                                            strophe 1



    O Phoebus� �who didst fence the hill of Ilium with a fair coronal

of towers�察�and thou�察�ocean´god� �coursing o'er the main with thy dark

steeds�察�wherefore did ye hand over in dishonour your own handiwork

to the war´god�察�master of the spear�察�abandoning Troy to wretchedness��



                                                        antistrophe 1



    Many a well´horsed car ye yoked on the banks of Simois�察�and many a

bloody tournament did ye ordain with never a prize to win�察�and Ilium's

princes are dead and gone�察�no longer in Troy is seen the blaze of fire

on altars of the gods with the smoke of incense。



                                                            strophe 2



    The son of Atreus is no more�察�slain by the hand of his wife�察�and

she herself hath paid the debt of blood by death�察�and from her

children's hands received her doom。 The god's own bidding from his

oracle was levelled against her�察�in the day that Agamemnon's son set

forth from Argos and visited his shrine�察�so he slew her�察�aye�察�spilt

his own mother's blood。 O Phoebus�察�O thou power divine�察�how can I

believe the story��



                                                        antistrophe 2



    Anon wherever Hellenes gather�察�was heard the voice of lamentation��

mothers weeping o'er their children's fate�察�as they left their homes

to mate with strangers。 Ah� �thou art not the only one�察�nor thy dear

ones either�察�on whom the cloud of grief hath fallen。 Hellas had to

bear the visitation�察�and thence the scourge crossed to Phrygia's

fruitful fields�察�raining the bloody drops the death´god loves。

                                            ��PELEUS enters in haste。��

  PELEUS

    Ye dames of Phthia�察�answer my questions。 I heard a vague rumour

that the daughter of Menelaus had left these halls and fled�察�so now

I am come in hot haste to learn if this be true�察�for it is the duty of

those who are at home to labour in the interests of their absent

friends。

  LEADER OF THE CHORUS

    Thou hast heard aright�察�O Peleus�察�ill would it become me to hide

the evil case in which I now find myself�察�our queen has fled and

left these halls。

  PELEUS

    What did she fear�拭�explain that to me。

  LEADER

    She was afraid her lord would cast her out。

  PELEUS

    In return for plotting his child's death�拭�surely not��

  LEADER

    Yea�察�and she was afraid of yon captive。

  PELEUS

    With whom did she leave the house�拭�with her father��

  LEADER

    The son of Agamemnon came and took her hence。

  PELEUS

    What view hath he to further thereby�拭�Will he marry her��

  LEADER

    Yes�察�and he is plotting thy grandson's death。

  PELEUS

    From an ambuscade�察�or meeting him fairly face to face��

  LEADER

    In the holy place of Loxias�察�leagued with Delphians。

  PELEUS

    God help us。 This is a present danger。 Hasten one of you with

all speed to the Pythian altar and tell our friends there what has

happened here�察�ere Achilles' son be slain by his enemies。

                                                ��A MESSENGER enters。��

  MESSENGER

    Woe worth the day� �what evil tidings have I brought for thee��

old sire�察�and for all who love my master� �woe is me��

  PELEUS

    Alas� �my prophetic soul hath a presentiment。

  MESSENGER

    Aged Peleus�察�hearken� �Thy grandson is no more�察�so grievously is he

smitten by the men of Delphi and the stranger from Mycenae。

  LEADER

    Ah� �what wilt thou do�察�old man�拭�Fall not�察�uplift thyself。

  PELEUS

    I am a thing of naught�察�death is come upon me。 My voice is choked��

my limbs droop beneath me。

  MESSENGER

    Hearken�察�if thou art eager also to avenge thy friends�察�lift up

thyself and hear what happened。

  PELEUS

    Ah�察�destiny� �how tightly hast thou caught me in thy toils�察�a

poor old man at life's extremest verge� �But tell me how he was taken

from me�察�my one son's only child�察�unwelcome as such news is�察�I fain

would hear it。

  MESSENGER

    As soon as we reached the famous soil of Phoebus�察�for three

whole days were we feasting our eyes with the sight。 And this�察�it

seems�察�caused suspicion�察�for the folk�察�who dwell near the god's

shrine�察�began to collect in groups�察�while Agamemnon's son�察�going to

and fro through the town�察�would whisper in each man's ear malignant

hints�此 �Do
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