嗔秤戻幣�哉膵�云利匈嬉蝕湊蛸賜�塋床四衲���萩晦編報炎嘔囚^泡仟 ̄云利匈��
栽怩弌傍利 卦指云慕朕村 紗秘慕禰 厘議慕尺 厘議慕禰 TXT畠云和墮 〆辺茄欺厘議箝誓匂〇

flatland(献棲蒙声)-及13何蛍

酔楯荷恬: 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ○ 賜 ★ 辛酔堀貧和鍬匈 梓囚徒貧議 Enter 囚辛指欺云慕朕村匈 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ● 辛指欺云匈競何! 泌惚云慕短嗤堋響頼���誅卒亮茂�俊彭堋響��辛聞喘貧圭 "辺茄欺厘議箝誓匂" 孔嬬 才 "紗秘慕禰" 孔嬬��



remained neighbours till death did them part。 



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     Such   a   life�察  �with   all   vision   limited   to   a   Point�察  �and   all   motion   to   a 

Straight Line�察�seemed to me inexpressibly dreary�察�and I was surprised to 

note that vivacity and cheerfulness of the King。 Wondering whether it was 

possible�察  �amid   circumstances   so   unfavourable   to   domestic   relations�察  �to 

enjoy     the   pleasures     of  conjugal     union�察   �I  hesitated    for  some     time   to 

question his Royal Highness on so delicate a subject�察�but at last I plunged 

into it by abruptly inquiring as to the health of his family。 ;My wives and 

children�察─�he replied�察 �are well and happy。; 

     Staggered       at  this   answerfor     in   the   immediate      proximity     of   the 

Monarch   ��as   I   had   noted   in   my   dream   before   I   entered   Lineland��   there 

were none but MenI ventured to reply�察 �Pardon me�察�but I cannot imagine 

how   your   Royal   Highness   can   at   any   time   either   se   or   approach   their 

Majesties�察�when there at least half a dozen intervening individuals�察�whom 

you can neither see through�察�nor pass by�拭�Is it possible that in Lineland 

proximity       is  not   necessary      for  marriage      and    for  the    generation     of 

children�拭─�

     ;How can you ask so absurd a question�拭─�replied the Monarch。 ;If it 

were indeed as you suggest�察�the Universe would soon be depopulated。 No�察�

no�察  �neighbourhood   is   needless   for   the   union   of   hearts�察  �and   the   birth   of 

children is   too important   a matter   to   have been   allowed to depend upon 

such an   accident as   proximity。 You   cannot   be ignorant of this。 Yet   since 

you are pleased to affect ignorance�察�I will instruct you as if you were the 

veriest baby in Lineland。 Know�察�then�察�that marriages are consummated by 

means of the faculty of sound and the sense of hearing。 

     ;You are of course aware that every Man has two mouths or voices 

as    well   as  two    eyesa    bass   at  one    and   a  tenor    at  the  other    of  his 

extremities。   I   should   not   mention   this�察  �but   that   I   have   been   unable   to 

distinguish your tenor in the course of our conversation。; I replied that I 

had but one voice�察�and that I had not been aware that his Royal Highness 

had two。 ;That confirms by impression�察─�said the King�察 �that you are not a 

Man�察     �but   a  feminine     Monstrosity      with    a  bass    voice�察  �and    an   utterly 

uneducated ear。 But to continue。 

     ;Nature      having    herself    ordained     that  every    Man     should    wed    two 



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                                              Flatland 



wives; ;Why two�拭─�asked I。 ;You carry your affected simplicity too far�察─�

he cried。 ;How can there be a completely harmonious union without the 

combination of the Four in One�察�viz。 the Bass and Tenor of the Man and 

the Soprano and Contralto of the two Women�拭─ �But supposing�察─�said I�察�

;that a man should prefer one wife or three�拭─ �It is impossible�察─�he said�察�

;it is as inconceivable as that two and one should make five�察�or that the 

human eye should see a Straight Line。; I would have interrupted him�察�but 

he proceeded as follows�此�

     ;Once   in   the   middle   of   each   week   a   Law   of   Nature   compels   us   to 

move   to   and   fro   with   a   rhythmic   motion   of   more   than   usual   violence�察�

which continues for the time you would take to count a hundred and one。 

In the midst of this choral dance�察�at the fifty´first pulsation�察�the inhabitants 

of   the   Universe   pause   in   full   career�察 �and   each   individual sends   forth   his 

richest�察 �fullest�察 �sweetest   strain。  It is   in   this   decisive   moment   that   all   our 

marriages are made。 So exquisite is the adaptation of Bass and Treble�察�of 

Tenor     to   Contralto�察    �that   oftentimes     the   Loved     Ones�察   �though     twenty 

thousand   leagues   away�察  �recognize   at   once   the   responsive   note   of   their 

destined   Lover�察  �and�察  �penetrating   the   paltry   obstacles   of   distance�察  �Love 

unites the three。 The marriage in   that instance consummated   results in a 

threefold Male and Female offspring which takes its place in Lineland。; 

     ;What� �Always   threefold�拭─  �said   I。   ;Must   one   wife  then   always   have 

twins�拭─�

     ;Bass´voice Monstrosity� �yes�察─�replied the King。 ;How else could the 

balance of the Sexes be maintained�察�if two girls were not born for every 

boy�拭    �Would      you   ignore    the   very    Alphabet      of  Nature�拭─     �He   ceased�察�

speechless for fury�察�and some time elapsed before I could induce him to 

resume his narrative。 

     ;You will not�察�of course�察�suppose that every bachelor among us finds 

his   mates   at   the   first   wooing   in   this   universal   Marriage   Chorus。   On   the 

contrary�察�the process is by most of us many times repeated。 Few are the 

hearts   whose   happy  lot   is   at once   to   recognize   in   each other's   voice   the 

partner intended for them by Providence�察�and to fly into a reciprocal and 

perfectly  harmonious   embrace。 With   most   of   us   the   courtship   is   of   long 



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duration。 The Wooer's voices may perhaps accord with one of the future 

wives�察�but not with both�察�or not�察�at first�察�with either�察�or the Soprano and 

Contralto may not quite harmonize。 In such cases Nature has provided that 

every   weekly   Chorus   shall   bring   the   three   Lovers   into   closer   harmony。 

Each trial of voice�察�each fresh discovery of discord�察�almost imperceptibly 

induces   the   less   perfect   to   modify   his   or   her   vocal   utterance   so   as   to 

approximate        to  the   more     perfect。   And    after   many     trials   and   many 

approximations�察  �the   result   is   at   last   achieved。 There   comes   a   day  at   last 

when�察    �while    the   wonted     Marriage     Chorus     goes    forth  from    universal 

Lineland�察     �the  three   far´off   Lovers     suddenly     find  themselves      in  exact 

harmony�察  �and�察  �before   they  are   aware�察  �the   wedded Triplet   is   rapt   vocally 

into a duplicate embrace�察�and Nature rejoices over one more marriage and 

over three more births。; 



        SECTION 14                 How I vainly tried to explain the 



                               nature of Flatland 



       Thinking     that   it  was   time   to  bring   down     the  Monarch      from    his 

raptures to the level of common sense�察�I determined to endeavour to open 

up to him some glimpses of the truth�察�that is to say of the nature of things 

in Flatland。 So I began thus�此 �How does your Royal Highness distinguish 

the shapes and positions of his subjects�拭�I for my part noticed by the sense 

of   sight�察  �before   I   entered   your   Kingdom�察  �that   some   of   your   people   are 

lines and others Points�察�and that some of the lines are larger ; ;You speak 

of an impossibility�察─�interrupted the King�察 �you must have seen a vision�察�

for   to   detect   the   difference   between   a   Line   and   a   Point   by   the   sense   of 

sight is�察�as every one knows�察�in the nature of things�察�impossible�察�but it can 

be detected by the sense of hearing�察�and by the same means my shape can 

be exactly ascertained。 Behold meI am a Line�察�the longest in Lineland�察�

over six inches of Space  ; ;Of Length�察─  �I ventured   to suggest。  ;Fool�察─�

said he�察 �Space is Length。 Interrupt me again�察�and I have done。; 

     I apologized�察�but he continued scornfully�察 �Since you are impervious 



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                                             Flatland 



to   argument�察  �you   shall   hear   with   your   ears   how   by   means   of   my   two 

voices     I  reveal   my   shape    to  my    Wives�察   �who    are  at  this  moment      six 

thousand miles seventy  yards two feet   eight inches away�察 �the one to the 

North�察�the other to the South。 Listen�察�I call to them。; 

     He   chirruped�察  �and   then   complacently   continued�此   �My   wives   at   this 

moment receiving the sound of one of my voice�察�closely followed by the 

other�察�and perceiving that the latter reaches them after an interval in which 

sound   can   traverse   6。457   inches�察  �infer   that   one   of   my   mouths   is   6。457 

inches further from them than the other�察�and accordingly know my shape 

to be 6。457 inches。 But you will of course understand that my wives do not 

make this calculation every time they hear my two voices。 They made it�察�

once   for   all�察  �before   we   were   married。   But   they   COULD   make   it   at   any 

time。 And in the same way I can   estimate the shape of   any of my  Male 

subjects by the sense of sound。; 

     ;But how�察─�said I�察 �if a Man feigns a Woman's voice with one of his 

two voices�察�or so disguises his Southern voice that it cannot be recognized 

as    the  echo    of  the   Northern�拭     �May    not   such    deceptions     cause    great 

inconvenience�拭�And have you no means of checking frauds of this kind by 

commanding   your   neighbouring   subjects   to   feel   one   another�拭─  �This   of 

course was a very stupid question�察�for feeling could not have answered the 

purpose�察    �but   I  asked    with   the   view   of   irritating  the   Monarch�察     �and   I 

succeeded perfectly。 

     ;What� ─     �cried   he  in  horror�察   �explain    your    meaning。;     ;Feel�察  �touch�察�

come into contact�察─�I replied。。 ;If you mean by FEELING�察─�said the King�察�

;approaching so close as 
卦指朕村 貧匯匈 和匯匈 指欺競何 壘��0�� 家��0��
酔楯荷恬: 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ○ 賜 ★ 辛酔堀貧和鍬匈 梓囚徒貧議 Enter 囚辛指欺云慕朕村匈 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ● 辛指欺云匈競何!
梁椣戻幣�� 梁心弌傍議揖扮窟燕得胎��傍竃徭失議心隈才凪万弌誌育断蛍�輌臆惨軼僑〃�燕慕得珊辛參資誼持蛍才将刮襲潜��範寔亟圻幹慕得 瓜寡追葎娼得辛參資誼寄楚署衛、持蛍才将刮襲潜填��