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栽怩弌傍利 卦指云慕朕村 紗秘慕禰 厘議慕尺 厘議慕禰 TXT畠云和墮 〆辺茄欺厘議箝誓匂〇

the dawn of amateur radio in the u[1].k.(辺咄字鴨侘議貴伏)-及6何蛍

酔楯荷恬: 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ○ 賜 ★ 辛酔堀貧和鍬匈 梓囚徒貧議 Enter 囚辛指欺云慕朕村匈 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ● 辛指欺云匈競何! 泌惚云慕短嗤堋響頼���誅卒亮茂�俊彭堋響��辛聞喘貧圭 "辺茄欺厘議箝誓匂" 孔嬬 才 "紗秘慕禰" 孔嬬��



Tavaniotis ran his own electrical and electronic business called KONSTAV 

ELECTRIC so he decided to use ;KE; as his callsign。 

       As far as I know the following ten amateurs were active in the Athens 

area in 1937�此�

       1。Takis                 Coumbias。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。SV1AAA                     2。'Bill' 

Tavaniotis。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。SV1KE              ��silent          key��           3。Polycarpos 

Psomiadis。。。。。。。。。。。。。。SV1AZ                 ��now              N2DOE��                4。Aghis 

Cazazis。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。SV1CA               ��silent            key��             5。Nikos 

Katselis。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。SV1NK              ��silent            key��            6。George 

Zarifis。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。SV1SP/SV6SP                ��now            SV1AA��              7。Nasos 

Coucoulis。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。SV1SM                ��silent           key��           8。George 

Yiapapas。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。SV1GY               ��now            QRT��            9。Menelaos 

Paidousis。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。SV1MP   10。Norman   Joly。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。SV1RX   ��now 

G3FNJ�� 

       In   1952   Costas   Karayiannis   who   ran   a   big   business   called   RADIO 

KARAYIANNI             published     an   amazingly     comprehensive        book    entitled 

ELLINIKI         RADIOFONIA             which     means      'Greek     Broadcasting'。       It 

contained      a  vast   treasure    of  information      on   many     subjects    allied  to 

broadcasting�察  �and   there   was   a   page   entitled   DAWN   ��1930´1940��   which 

dealt    with   amateur     radio   activity   in   Greece    before    World    War    II。  It 

confirmed most of the names listed above as can be seen in the photo´copy 

of the original Greek text�察�and it mentioned three others�此�George Gerardos 

SV1AG�察  。�silent   key���察  �S。Stefanou   and   Mikes   Psalidas   who   was   allocated 

the callsign SV1AF 20 years later�察�though he�察�like many others had come 

on the air after the end of the war with an unofficial callsign。 

       Were all these operators who functioned strictly in accordance with 

international      regulations    pirates�拭   �In  my    view   they   were    certainly    not 

pirates。   If   the   State   was   officially   unaware   of   the   existence   of   amateur 

radio    how    could    they   apply    for  licences    and   be   issued    with   official 

callsigns�拭�

       Later in this book N2DOE describes how a handful of amateurs had 



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prepared draft legislation in 1937 at the request of Stefanos Eleftheriou of 

the   Ministry   but   the   outbreak   of   World   War   II   in   September   1939   had 

prevented him from taking any action in this connection。 

        The island of Crete in southern Greece was first heard on the air in 

1938      when     George     Zarifis   came     on   40   metre    CW   using      the   callsign 

SV6SP。 His transmitter consisted of a single metal 6L6 crystal oscillator 

with an input of about 7 watts。 For reception he used an American CASE 

broadcast receiver in which he had fitted a BFO。 In a very short period he 

had about 500 QSOs。 

        Forty   four   years   later   some   of   the   younger   generation   of   operators 

who   had   not   heard   of   this   early  activity   from   Crete   allocated   the   prefix 

SV9   to   the   island。   Rather   illogically  they  allocated   SV8   to   all   the   other 

islands   irrespective   of   their   geographical   position   and   with   yet   another 

exception  SV5 for the twelve Dodecanese islands。 

        General   George   Zarifis   ��retired��   SV1AA  as   he   is   now�察  �had   started 

playing with 'wireless' a long long time before he went to Crete。 In 1921 

when   he   was   in   the   4th   form   at   school   he   had   bought   two   kits   of   parts 

from   France   and   put   them   together   with   the   help   of   his   fellow´student 

George       Grabinger。     The    kit  consisted     of   a  bright    emitter    triode   in   an 

oscillating   circuit。   The   heater   supply   was   a   4   volt   accumulator�察  �and   a 

dozen   or   so   dry   cells�察  �with   an   earphone   in   series�察  �supplied   the   anode 

voltage。     The    tuned     circuit   consisted     of   a  coil   with   a   small    pressure 

operated capacitor across it。 A carbon microphone with a dry cell in series 

was   connected   to   two   or   three   turns   of   wire   wound   over   the   coil。   The 

assembled   kits   were   tested   close   to   each   other   and   they   worked。   Later�察�

when they had connected random length wire antennas to the circuits the 

two   schoolboys   were   able   to   talk   to   each   other   across   the   400   metres 

which separated their homes。 These contacts quite definitely heralded the 

dawn   of   amateur   radio   in   Greece   at   about   the   same   time   as   the   1921 

Transatlantic tests were taking place。 

        On the 1st of September 1939 Hitler's armies invaded Poland。 Great 

Britain which had a treaty with Poland was compelled to declare war on 

Germany   two   days   later   on   the   3rd�察  �followed   by   France。   Canada   and 

Australia declared war on Germany the next day。 All the radio amateurs in 



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Athens      immediately       dismantled      their   transmitters     and   dispersed     the 

components。 

       So ended the first phase of amateur radio activity in Greece。 



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               The dawn of amateur radio in the U。K。 and Greece �此�a personal view 



                             CHAPTER SIX 



                    WORLD WAR II AND AFTER IN GREECE 

       Socrates Coutroubis SV1AE described to me how his interest in radio 

was aroused in 1935 when he was 13 years old。 His father had decided to 

buy a domestic radio receiver。 

       ;Of   course   in   1935   Athens   had   no   broadcasting   service;�察  �Socrates 

said�察    �so  the   receiver    had   to  be   able  to   tune   in  to  the  short   wave 

broadcasting   bands。  As   we   already   had   a   Westinghouse   refrigerator   my 

father decided we should try one of their receivers。 When I say 'try' I must 

explain   that   it   was   the   usual   thing   to   ask   a   number   of   agents   to   submit 

their latest models for comparison at one's home。 I remember that together 

with the Westinghouse�察�we had an Atwater Kent�察�Philco�察�RCA�察�Stromberg´ 

Carlson      and   several    sets  of   European     manufacture      such    as  Philips�察�

Blaupunkt�察  �Saba   etc。   We   finally   settled   for   the   German   Saba   because   it 

was the prettiest and blended better with our living room furniture� �

       ;There were very few stations to be found on the short waves。 But I 

remember the Dutch station PCJ run by the Philips company in Eindhoven。 

The announcer was Edward Startz who spoke perfect English and about a 

dozen other languages。 ;This is the Happy Station�察�broadcasting from the 

Netherlands; he would say cheerfully。 

       ;A couple of years after we had bought the radio we were returning 

from an open air movie round about midnight when I noticed a book on 

sale    at  a  road´side   kiosk。   It  was   entitled   THE     RADIO      AMATEUR'S 

HANDBOOK   published   by  the A。R。R。L。  I   had   no   idea  what   the   initials 

stood   for。   The   price   was   astronomical   for   my   pocket   but   after   a   little 

coercion   I   got   my   father   to   buy   it   for   me。   When   I   began   to   read   it   I 

discovered the existence of radio amateurs。 It was the 1939 edition and I 

found a circuit for a receiver which looked simple enough for me to try。 It 

was described as a regenerative detector and audio amplifier。 

       ;At   that time   the   best  place to   buy  components in Athens   was   at   a 

store called Radio Karayianni�察�but three others shops also stocked valves 

��tubes��   and   components。   One   was   the   Electron   run   by   George   Spanos�察�

who was the agent for the Dutch Philips company。 Then there was a shop 



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               The dawn of amateur radio in the U。K。 and Greece �此�a personal view 



in   a   basement   next   door�察  �Konstav   Electric�察  �owned   by   'Bill'   Tavaniotis 

SV1KE。 A wide range of components were also stocked by the Raytheon 

agent�察�Nick Katselis SV1NK。 

       ;I   obtained     some     plug´in    forms    and    wound      the  coils   carefully 

according   to   the   instructions   but   unfortunately   the   receiver   didn't   work 

very well�察 �if   at   all。 When   I  asked   a  few  friends   they  suggested   I should 

shorten the very long wires I had used between the components�察�and sure 

enough I had the greatest thrill of my life when for the first time I heard 

Rome on short waves on my very own home´made receiver。 Outstanding 

stations in the broadcast band in those days were Trieste in northern Italy�察�

Katowice       in  Poland�察   �Breslau     in  Germany      and    Toulouse     in  south´west 

France。 

       ;Although   I   had   read   about   the   activities   of   radio   amateurs   in   the 

Handbook   I   had   not   yet   heard   any   of   the   half   dozen   or   so   stations   that 

were already operating on CW and AM telephony in the Athens area。 

       ;My  father   used   to   buy  the   periodical   LONDON   CALLING   which 

contained       the   overseas     programmes        of   the   B。B。C。     as   well    as   the 

programmes         of   the    principal     European      b
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