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how to live on 24 hours a day(匯爺24弌扮泌採狛試)-及6何蛍
酔楯荷恬: 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ○ 賜 ★ 辛酔堀貧和鍬匈 梓囚徒貧議 Enter 囚辛指欺云慕朕村匈 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ● 辛指欺云匈競何! 泌惚云慕短嗤堋響頼���誅卒亮茂�俊彭堋響��辛聞喘貧圭 "辺茄欺厘議箝誓匂" 孔嬬 才 "紗秘慕禰" 孔嬬��
have reserved the time from the moment of quitting your door to the
moment of arriving at your office。
;What�拭�I am to cultivate my mind in the street�察�on the platform�察�in the
train�察 �and in the crowded street again�拭─ �Precisely。 Nothing simpler� �No
tools required� �Not even a book。 Nevertheless�察�the affair is not easy。
When you leave your house�察�concentrate your mind on a subject ��no
matter what�察�to begin with��。 You will not have gone ten yards before your
mind has skipped away under your very eyes and is larking round the
corner with another subject。
Bring it back by the scruff of the neck。 Ere you have reached the
station you will have brought it back about forty times。 Do not despair。
Continue。 Keep it up。 You will succeed。 You cannot by any chance fail if
you persevere。 It is idle to pretend that your mind is incapable of
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How to Live on Twenty´Four Hours a Day
concentration。 Do you not remember that morning when you received a
disquieting letter which demanded a very carefully´worded answer�拭�How
you kept your mind steadily on the subject of the answer�察 �without a
second's intermission�察 �until you reached your office�察 �whereupon you
instantly sat down and wrote the answer�拭�That was a case in which *you*
were roused by circumstances to such a degree of vitality that you were
able to dominate your mind like a tyrant。 You would have no trifling。 You
insisted that its work should be done�察�and its work was done。
By the regular practice of concentration ��as to which there is no secret´
´ save the secret of perseverance�� you can tyrannise over your mind
��which is not the highest part of *you*�� every hour of the day�察�and in no
matter what place。 The exercise is a very convenient one。 If you got into
your morning train with a pair of dumb´bells for your muscles or an
encyclopaedia in ten volumes for your learning�察 �you would probably
excite remark。 But as you walk in the street�察 �or sit in the corner of the
compartment behind a pipe�察�or ;strap´hang; on the Subterranean�察�who is to
know that you are engaged in the most important of daily acts�拭 �What
asinine boor can laugh at you�拭�
I do not care what you concentrate on�察�so long as you concentrate。 It is
the mere disciplining of the thinking machine that counts。 But still�察 �you
may as well kill two birds with one stone�察�and concentrate on something
useful。 I suggestit is only a suggestiona little chapter of Marcus
Aurelius or Epictetus。
Do not�察 �I beg�察�shy at their names。 For myself�察 �I know nothing more
;actual�察─�more bursting with plain common´sense�察�applicable to the daily
life of plain persons like you and me ��who hate airs�察�pose�察�and nonsense��
than Marcus Aurelius or Epictetus。 Read a chapterand so short they are�察�
the chapters� �in the evening and concentrate on it the next morning。 You
will see。
Yes�察�my friend�察�it is useless for you to try to disguise the fact。 I can
hear your brain like a telephone at my ear。 You are saying to yourself�此�
;This fellow was doing pretty well up to his seventh chapter。 He had
begun to interest me faintly。 But what he says about thinking in trains�察�and
concen´ tration�察�and so on�察�is not for me。 It may be well enough for some
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How to Live on Twenty´Four Hours a Day
folks�察�but it isn't in my line。;
It is for you�察�I passionately repeat�察 �it is for you。 Indeed�察 �you are the
very man I am aiming at。
Throw away the suggestion�察 �and you throw away the most precious
suggestion that was ever offered to you。 It is not my suggestion。 It is the
suggestion of the most sensible�察 �practical�察 �hard´headed men who have
walked the earth。 I only give it you at second´hand。 Try it。 Get your mind
in hand。 And see how the process cures half the evils of life especially
worry�察�that miserable�察�avoidable�察�shameful diseaseworry� �
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How to Live on Twenty´Four Hours a Day
VIII THE REFLECTIVE MOOD
The exercise of concentrating the mind ��to which at least half an hour
a day should be given�� is a mere preliminary�察 �like scales on the piano。
Having acquired power over that most unruly member of one's complex
organism�察 �one has naturally to put it to the yoke。 Useless to possess an
obedient mind unless one profits to the furthest possible degree by its
obedience。 A prolonged primary course of study is indicated。
Now as to what this course of study should be there cannot be any
question�察�there never has been any question。 All the sensible people of all
ages are agreed upon it。 And it is not literature�察�nor is it any other art�察�nor
is it history�察�nor is it any science。 It is the study of one's self。 Man�察�know
thyself。 These words are so hackneyed that verily I blush to write them。
Yet they must be written�察 �for they need to be written。 ��I take back my
blush�察 �being ashamed of it。�� Man�察 �know thyself。 I say it out loud。 The
phrase is one of those phrases with which everyone is familiar�察�of which
everyone acknowledges the value�察�and which only the most sagacious put
into practice。 I don't know why。 I am entirely convinced that what is more
than anything else lacking in the life of the average well´intentioned man
of to´day is the reflective mood。
We do not reflect。 I mean that we do not reflect upon genuinely
important things�察 �upon the problem of our happiness�察 �upon the main
direction in which we are going�察�upon what life is giving to us�察�upon the
share which reason has ��or has not�� in determining our actions�察�and upon
the relation between our principles and our conduct。
And yet you are in search of happiness�察 �are you not�拭 �Have you
discovered it�拭�
The chances are that you have not。 The chances are that you have
already come to believe that happiness is unattainable。 But men have
attained it。 And they have attained it by realising that happiness does not
spring from the procuring of physical or mental pleasure�察 �but from the
development of reason and the adjustment of conduct to principles。
I suppose that you will not have the audacity to deny this。 And if you
admit it�察�and still devote no part of your day to the deliberate consideration
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How to Live on Twenty´Four Hours a Day
of your reason�察�principles�察�and conduct�察�you admit also that while striving
for a certain thing you are regularly leaving undone the one act which is
necessary to the attainment of that thing。
Now�察�shall I blush�察�or will you�拭�
Do not fear that I mean to thrust certain principles upon your attention。
I care not ��in this place�� what your principles are。 Your principles may
induce you to believe in the righteousness of burglary。 I don't mind。 All I
urge is that a life in which conduct does not fairly well accord with
principles is a silly life�察�and that conduct can only be made to accord with
principles by means of daily examination�察�reflection�察�and resolution。 What
leads to the permanent sorrow´ fulness of burglars is that their principles
are contrary to burglary。 If they genuinely believed in the moral excellence
of burglary�察�penal servitude would simply mean so many happy years for
them�察�all martyrs are happy years for them�察�all martyrs are happy�察�because
their conduct and their principles agree。
As for reason ��which makes conduct�察�and is not unconnected with the
making of principles���察�it plays a far smaller part in our lives than we fancy。
We are supposed to be reasonable but we are much more instinctive than
reasonable。 And the less we reflect�察�the less reasonable we shall be。 The
next time you get cross with the waiter because your steak is over´cooked�察�
ask reason to step into the cabinet´room of your mind�察�and consult her。 She
will probably tell you that the waiter did not cook the steak�察�and had no
control over the cooking of the steak�察 �and that even if he alone was to
blame�察�you accomplished nothing good by getting cross�察�you merely lost
your dignity�察 �looked a fool in the eyes of sensible men�察 �and soured the
waiter�察�while producing no effect whatever on the steak。
The result of this consultation with reason ��for which she makes no
charge�� will be that when once more your steak is over´cooked you will
treat the waiter as a fellow´creature�察�remain quite calm in a kindly spirit�察�
and politely insist on having a fresh steak。 The gain will be obvious and
solid。
In the formation or modification of principles�察 �and the practice of
conduct�察�much help can be derived from printed books ��issued at sixpence
each and upwards��。 I mentioned in my last chapter Marcus Aurelius and
酔楯荷恬: 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ○ 賜 ★ 辛酔堀貧和鍬匈 梓囚徒貧議 Enter 囚辛指欺云慕朕村匈 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ● 辛指欺云匈競何!
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