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dreams(知)-及4何蛍
酔楯荷恬: 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ○ 賜 ★ 辛酔堀貧和鍬匈 梓囚徒貧議 Enter 囚辛指欺云慕朕村匈 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ● 辛指欺云匈競何! 泌惚云慕短嗤堋響頼���誅卒亮茂�俊彭堋響��辛聞喘貧圭 "辺茄欺厘議箝誓匂" 孔嬬 才 "紗秘慕禰" 孔嬬��
said�察 �these menthese Platos and Socrateses and Ciceros and
Sophocleses and Aristophaneses and Aristotles and the rest of them had
been taking advantage of my absence to go about the world spoiling my
business for me�察�I would rather not hear any more about them。;
And I put on my hat and came out�察 �and I have never tried to write
anything original since。
I dreamed a dream once。 ��It is the sort of thing a man would dream。
You cannot very well dream anything else�察 �I know。 But the phrase
sounds poetical and biblical�察 �and so I use it。�� I dreamed that I was in a
strange countryindeed�察 �one might say an extraordinary country。 It was
ruled entirely by critics。
The people in this strange land had a very high opinion of critics
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nearly as high an opinion of critics as the critics themselves had�察�but not�察�
of course�察 �quitethat not being practicableand they had agreed to be
guided in all things by the critics。 I stayed some years in that land。 But
it was not a cheerful place to live in�察�so I dreamed。
There were authors in this country�察�at first�察�and they wrote books。 But
the critics could find nothing original in the books whatever�察�and said it
was a pity that men�察 �who might be usefully employed hoeing potatoes�察�
should waste their time and the time of the critics�察�which was of still more
importance�察 �in stringing together a collection of platitudes�察 �familiar to
every school´boy�察 �and dishing up old plots and stories that had already
been cooked and recooked for the public until everybody had been
surfeited with them。
And the writers read what the critics said and sighed�察 �and gave up
writing books�察�and went off and hoed potatoes�察�as advised。 They had had
no experience in hoeing potatoes�察 �and they hoed very badly�察 �and the
people whose potatoes they hoed strongly recommended them to leave
hoeing potatoes�察�and to go back and write books。 But you can't do what
everybody advises。
There were artists also in this strange world�察�at first�察�and they painted
pictures�察�which the critics came and looked at through eyeglasses。
;Nothing whatever original in them�察─�said the critics�察 �same old colors�察�
same old perspective and form�察�same old sunset�察�same old sea and land�察�
and sky and figures。 Why do these poor men waste their time�察�painting
pictures�察 �when they might be so much more satisfactorily employed on
ladders painting houses�拭─�
Nothing�察�by the by�察 �you may have noticed�察�troubles your critic more
than the idea that the artist is wasting his time。 It is the waste of time that
vexes the critic�察�he has such an exalted idea of the value of other people's
time。 ;Dear�察 �dear me� ─ �he says to himself�察 �why�察 �in the time the man
must have taken to paint this picture or to write this book�察�he might have
blacked fifteen thousand pairs of boots�察 �or have carried fifteen thousand
hods of mortar up a ladder。 This is how the time of the world is lost� ─�
It never occurs to him that�察 �but for that picture or book�察 �the artist
would�察 �in all probability�察 �have been mouching about with a pipe in his
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mouth�察�getting into trouble。
It reminds me of the way people used to talk to me when I was a boy。 I
would be sitting�察�as good as gold�察�reading ;The Pirate's Lair�察─�when some
cultured relative would look over my shoulder and say�此 �Bah� �what are
you wasting your time with rubbish for�拭 �Why don't you go and do
something useful�拭─�and would take the book away from me。 Upon which
I would get up�察 �and go out to ;do something useful�察─ �and would come
home an hour afterward�察�looking like a bit out of a battle picture�察�having
tumbled through the roof of Farmer Bate's greenhouse and killed a cactus�察�
though totally unable to explain how I came to be on the roof of Farmer
Bate's greenhouse。 They had much better have left me alone�察�lost in ;The
Pirate's Lair� ─�
The artists in this land of which I dreamed left off painting pictures�察�
after hearing what the critics said�察�and purchased ladders�察�and went off and
painted houses。
Because�察 �you see�察 �this country of which I dreamed was not one of
those vulgar�察�ordinary countries�察�such as exist in the waking world�察�where
people let the critics talk as much as ever they like�察�and nobody pays the
slightest attention to what they say。 Here�察�in this strange land�察�the critics
were taken seriously�察�and their advice followed。
As for the poets and sculptors�察�they were very soon shut up。 The idea
of any educated person wanting to read modern poetry when he could
obtain Homer�察�or caring to look at any other statue while there was still
some of the Venus de Medicis left�察�was too absurd。 Poets and sculptors
were only wasting their time
What new occupation they were recommended to adopt�察 �I forget。
Some calling they knew nothing whatever about�察�and that they were totally
unfitted for�察�of course。
The musicians tried their art for a little while�察�but they�察�too�察�were of no
use。 ;Merely a repetition of the same notes in different combinations�察─�
said the critics。 ;Why will people waste their time writing unoriginal
music�察�when they might be sweeping crossings�拭─�
One man had written a play。 I asked what the critics had said about
him。 They showed me his tomb。
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Then�察 �there being no more artists or _litterateurs_ or dramatists or
musicians left for their beloved critics to criticise�察 �the general public of
this enlightened land said to themselves�察 �Why should not our critics come
and criticise us�拭 �Criticism is useful to a man。 Have we not often been
told so�拭 �Look how useful it has been to the artists and writerssaved the
poor fellows from wasting their time�拭�Why shouldn't we have some of its
benefits�拭─�
They suggested the idea to the critics�察 �and the critics thought it an
excellent one�察�and said they would undertake the job with pleasure。 One
must say for the critics that they never shirk work。 They will sit and
criticise for eighteen hours a day�察 �if necessary�察 �or even�察 �if quite
unnecessary�察 �for the matter of that。 You can't give them too much to
criticise。 They will criticise everything and everybody in this world。
They will criticise everything in the next world�察�too�察�when they get there。
I expect poor old Pluto has a lively time with them all�察�as it is。
So�察 �when a man built a house�察 �or a farm´yard hen laid an egg�察 �the
critics were asked in to comment on it。 They found that none of the
houses were original。 On every floor were passages that seemed mere
copies from passages in other houses。 They were all built on the same
hackneyed plan�察�cellars underneath�察�ground floor level with the street�察�attic
at the top。 No originality anywhere� �
So�察 �likewise with the eggs。 Every egg suggested reminiscences of
other eggs。
It was heartrending work。
The critics criticised all things。 When a young couple fell in love�察�
they each�察 �before thinking of marriage�察 �called upon the critics for a
criticism of the other one。
Needless to say that�察�in the result�察�no marriage ever came of it。
;My dear young lady�察─�the critics would say�察�after the inspection had
taken place�察 �I can discover nothing new whatever about the young man。
You would simply be wasting your time in marrying him。;
Or�察�to the young man�察�it would be�此�
;Oh�察�dear�察�no� �Nothing attractive about the girl at all。 Who on earth
gave you that notion�拭 �Simply a lovely face and figure�察 �angelic
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disposition�察 �beautiful mind�察 �stanch heart�察 �noble character。 Why�察 �there
must have been nearly a dozen such girls born into the world since its
creation。 You would be only wasting your time loving her。;
They criticised the birds for their hackneyed style of singing�察�and the
flowers for their hackneyed scents and colors。 They complained of the
weather that it lacked originality��true�察�they had not lived out an English
spring��and found fault with the Sun because of the sameness of his
methods。
They criticised the babies。 When a fresh infant was published in a
house�察�the critics would call in a body to pass t
酔楯荷恬: 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ○ 賜 ★ 辛酔堀貧和鍬匈 梓囚徒貧議 Enter 囚辛指欺云慕朕村匈 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ● 辛指欺云匈競何!
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