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the seven poor travellers(鈍倖辛鮮議唾佩宀)-及1何蛍

酔楯荷恬: 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ○ 賜 ★ 辛酔堀貧和鍬匈 梓囚徒貧議 Enter 囚辛指欺云慕朕村匈 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ● 辛指欺云匈競何! 泌惚云慕短嗤堋響頼���誅卒亮茂�俊彭堋響��辛聞喘貧圭 "辺茄欺厘議箝誓匂" 孔嬬 才 "紗秘慕禰" 孔嬬��



                 THE SEVEN POOR TRAVELLERS 



THE SEVEN POOR 

       TRAVELLERS 



                    by Charles Dickens 



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                            THE SEVEN POOR TRAVELLERS 



      CHAPTER IIN THE OLD CITY 

                       OF ROCHESTER 



     Strictly   speaking�察  �there   were   only   six   Poor   Travellers�察  �but�察  �being   a 

Traveller myself�察�though an idle one�察�and being withal as poor as I hope to 

be�察�I brought the number up to seven。           This word of explanation is due at 

once�察�for what says the inscription over the quaint old door�拭�

       RICHARD WATTS�察�Esq。 by his Will�察�dated 22 Aug。 1579�察�founded 

this   Charity    for   Six   poor   Travellers�察   �who    not   being   ROGUES�察       �or 

PROCTORS�察�May receive gratis for one Night�察�Lodging�察�Entertainment�察�

and Fourpence each。 

       It was in the ancient little city of Rochester in Kent�察�of all the good 

days in the year upon a Christmas´eve�察�that I stood reading this inscription 

over   the   quaint   old   door   in   question。 I   had   been   wandering   about   the 

neighbouring Cathedral�察�and had seen the tomb of Richard Watts�察�with the 

effigy of worthy Master Richard starting out of it like a ship's figure´head�察�

and I  had felt that I  could do   no less�察 �as I gave the Verger his   fee�察 �than 

inquire the way to Watts's Charity。           The way being very short and very 

plain�察�I had come prosperously to the inscription and the quaint old door。 

     ;Now�察─�said I to myself�察�as I looked at the knocker�察 �I know I am not a 

Proctor�察�I wonder whether I am a Rogue� ─�

     Upon   the   whole�察  �though   Conscience   reproduced   two   or   three   pretty 

faces   which   might   have   had   smaller   attraction   for   a   moral   Goliath   than 

they had had for me�察�who am but a Tom Thumb in that way�察�I came to the 

conclusion      that  I  was    not   a  Rogue。     So�察   �beginning     to  regard    the 

establishment as in some sort my property�察�bequeathed to me and divers 

co´legatees�察�share and share alike�察�by the Worshipful Master Richard Watts�察�

I stepped backward into the road to survey my inheritance。 

     I found it to be a clean white house�察�of a staid and venerable air�察�with 

the quaint old door already three times mentioned ��an arched door���察�choice 

little   long   low   lattice´windows�察  �and   a   roof   of   three   gables。 The   silent 

High   Street   of   Rochester   is   full   of   gables�察  �with   old   beams   and   timbers 



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                              THE SEVEN POOR TRAVELLERS 



carved into   strange   faces。       It   is   oddly  garnished   with   a   queer   old   clock 

that   projects   over   the   pavement   out   of   a   grave   red´brick   building�察  �as   if 

Time carried on business there�察�and hung out his sign。                      Sooth to say�察�he 

did an active stroke of work in Rochester�察�in the old days of the Romans�察�

and the Saxons�察�and the Normans�察�and down to the times of King John�察�

when the rugged castleI will not undertake to say how many hundreds of 

years old thenwas abandoned to the centuries of weather which have so 

defaced the dark apertures in its walls�察�that the ruin looks as if the rooks 

and daws had pecked its eyes out。 

     I was very well pleased�察�both with my property and its situation。 While 

I was yet surveying it with growing content�察�I espied�察�at one of the upper 

lattices    which     stood    open�察   �a  decent    body�察   �of  a   wholesome       matronly 

appearance�察  �whose   eyes   I   caught   inquiringly   addressed   to   mine。            They 

said   so plainly�察   �Do   you   wish   to see   the house�拭─  �that   I   answered   aloud�察�

;Yes�察  �if   you   please。;    And   within   a   minute   the   old   door   opened�察  �and   I 

bent my head�察�and went down two steps into the entry。 

     ;This�察─�said   the   matronly  presence�察 �ushering   me   into   a low  room  on 

the   right�察   �is   where   the   Travellers   sit   by  the   fire�察  �and   cook   what   bits   of 

suppers they buy with their fourpences。; 

     ;O�     �Then they have no Entertainment�拭─�said I。                   For the inscription 

over   the   outer   door   was   still   running   in   my   head�察  �and   I   was   mentally 

repeating�察�in a kind of tune�察 �Lodging�察�entertainment�察�and fourpence each。; 

     ;They   have   a   fire   provided   for   'em�察─  �returned   the   matrona   mighty 

civil    person�察   �not�察 �as   I  could   make     out�察  �overpaid�察    �and    these    cooking 

utensils。     And      this  what's    painted     on   a  board    is  the   rules   for   their 

behaviour。       They have their fourpences when they get their tickets from 

the steward over the way��for I don't admit 'em myself�察�they must get their 

tickets   first��and   sometimes   one   buys   a   rasher   of   bacon�察  �and   another   a 

herring�察�and another a pound of potatoes�察�or what not。                   Sometimes two or 

three   of   'em  will   club   their   fourpences   together�察 �and   make   a   supper   that 

way。     But   not   much   of   anything   is   to   be   got   for   fourpence�察  �at   present�察�

when provisions is so dear。; 

     ;True     indeed�察─    �I  remarked。      I   had   been    looking     about    the  room�察�

admiring      its  snug    fireside   at  the   upper    end�察  �its  glimpse     of  the   street 



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                             THE SEVEN POOR TRAVELLERS 



through   the   low   mullioned   window�察  �and   its   beams   overhead。   ;It   is   very 

comfortable�察─�said I。 

     ;Ill´conwenient�察─�observed the matronly presence。 

     I   liked   to   hear   her   say   so�察  �for   it   showed   a   commendable   anxiety   to 

execute   in   no   niggardly   spirit   the   intentions   of   Master   Richard   Watts。 

But the   room  was   really  so   well   adapted   to   its   purpose   that   I   protested�察�

quite enthusiastically�察�against her disparagement。 

     ;Nay�察  �ma'am�察─  �said   I�察   �I   am   sure   it   is   warm   in   winter   and   cool   in 

summer。       It has a look of homely  welcome and soothing rest。                  It has a 

remarkably cosey fireside�察�the very blink of which�察�gleaming out into the 

street upon a winter night�察�is enough to warm all Rochester's heart。                    And 

as to the convenience of the six Poor Travellers; 

     ;I don't mean them�察─�returned the presence。               ;I speak of its being an 

ill´conwenience to myself and my daughter�察�having no other room to sit in 

of a night。; 

     This    was    true    enough�察    �but   there   was    another     quaint    room    of 

corresponding dimensions on the opposite side of the entry�此                  �so I stepped 

across to   it�察�through the open   doors   of   both   rooms�察 �and asked   what   this 

chamber was for。 

     ;This�察─    �returned    the  presence�察     �is  the   Board    Room。      Where      the 

gentlemen meet when they come here。; 

     Let me see。      I had counted from the street six upper windows besides 

these on the ground´story。         Making a perplexed calculation in my mind�察�I 

rejoined�察 �Then the six Poor Travellers sleep upstairs�拭─�

     My new friend shook her head。             ;They sleep�察─�she answered�察 �in two 

little outer galleries   at the   back�察  �where   their   beds   has   always   been�察  �ever 

since the Charity was founded。            It being so very ill´ conwenient to me as 

things is at present�察�the gentlemen are going to take off a bit of the back´ 

yard�察�and make a slip of a room for 'em there�察�to sit in before they go to 

bed。; 

     ;And then the six Poor Travellers�察─�said I�察 �will be entirely out of the 

house�拭─�

     ;Entirely     out   of   the   house�察─   �assented    the   presence�察    �comfortably 

smoothing her hands。          ;Which is considered much better for all parties�察�



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                              THE SEVEN POOR TRAVELLERS 



and much more conwenient。; 

     I   had   been   a   little   startled�察  �in   the   Cathedral�察  �by   the   emphasis   with 

which the  effigy of   Master Richard Watts   was bursting out of   his   tomb�察�

but   I   began   to   think�察  �now�察  �that   it   might   be   expected   to   come   across   the 

High Street some stormy night�察�and make a disturbance here。 

     Howbeit�察�I kept my thoughts to myself�察�and accompanied the presence 

to the little galleries at the back。          I found them on a tiny scale�察�like the 

galleries in old inn´yards�察�and they were very clean。 

     While I was looking at them�察�the matron gave me to understand that 

the   prescribed   number   of   Poor   Travellers   were   forthcoming   every   night 

from   year's   end   to   year's   end�察  �and   that   the   beds   were   always   occupied。 

My   questions   upon   this�察  �and   her   replies�察  �brought   us   back   to   the   Board 

Room so essential to the dignity of ;the gentlemen�察─�where she showed me 

the   printed   accounts   of   the   Charity   hanging   up   by   the   window。        From 

them   I   gathered   that   the   greater   part   of   the   property   bequeathed   by   the 

Worshipful Master Richard Watts for the maintenance of this foundation 

was�察  �at   the   period   of   his   death�察  �mere   marsh´land�察  �but   that�察  �in   course   of 

time�察  �it   had   been   reclaimed   and   built   upon�察  �and   was   very   considerably 

increased in value。         I found�察�too�察�that about a thirtieth part of the annual 

revenue      was    now     expended      on   the   purposes     commemorated          in   the 

inscription over the door�察�the rest being handsomely laid out in Chancery�察�

law expense
卦指朕村 和匯匈 指欺競何 壘��0�� 家��0��
酔楯荷恬: 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ○ 賜 ★ 辛酔堀貧和鍬匈 梓囚徒貧議 Enter 囚辛指欺云慕朕村匈 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ● 辛指欺云匈競何!
梁椣戻幣�� 梁心弌傍議揖扮窟燕得胎��傍竃徭失議心隈才凪万弌誌育断蛍�輌臆惨軼僑〃�燕慕得珊辛參資誼持蛍才将刮襲潜��範寔亟圻幹慕得 瓜寡追葎娼得辛參資誼寄楚署衛、持蛍才将刮襲潜填��