嗔秤戻幣�哉膵�云利匈嬉蝕湊蛸賜�塋床四衲���萩晦編報炎嘔囚^泡仟 ̄云利匈��
栽怩弌傍利 卦指云慕朕村 紗秘慕禰 厘議慕尺 厘議慕禰 TXT畠云和墮 〆辺茄欺厘議箝誓匂〇

beowulf (唄安冷研)-及13何蛍

酔楯荷恬: 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ○ 賜 ★ 辛酔堀貧和鍬匈 梓囚徒貧議 Enter 囚辛指欺云慕朕村匈 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ● 辛指欺云匈競何! 泌惚云慕短嗤堋響頼���誅卒亮茂�俊彭堋響��辛聞喘貧圭 "辺茄欺厘議箝誓匂" 孔嬬 才 "紗秘慕禰" 孔嬬��



weal。   I   heard�察  �too�察  �the   necklace   to   Hygd   he   presented�察  �wonder´wrought 

treasure�察�which Wealhtheow gave him sovran's daughter�此�three steeds   he 

added�察�slender and saddle´gay。 Since such gift the gem gleamed bright on 

the breast of the queen。 Thus showed his strain the son of Ecgtheow as a 

man   remarked   for   mighty   deeds   and   acts   of   honor。   At   ale   he   slew   not 

comrade or kin�察�nor cruel his mood�察�though of sons of earth his strength 

was greatest�察�a glorious gift that God had sent the splendid leader。 Long 

was he spurned�察�and worthless by Geatish warriors held�察�him at mead the 

master´of´clans failed full oft to favor at all。 Slack and shiftless the strong 

men   deemed   him�察  �profitless   prince�察  �but   payment   came�察  �to   the   warrior 

honored�察  �for     all   his  woes。     Then   the   bulwark´of´earls��1�А     �bade   bring 

within�察�hardy  chieftain�察�Hrethel's   heirloom garnished   with gold�此�no   Geat 

e'er   knew   in   shape   of   a   sword   a   statelier   prize。   The   brand   he   laid   in 

Beowulf's lap�察�and of hides assigned him seven thousand�撮�2�А�with house 

and   high´seat。   They   held   in   common   land   alike   by   their   line   of   birth�察�

inheritance�察�home�此�but higher the king because of his rule o'er the realm 



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itself。 

     Now further it fell with the flight of years�察�with harryings horrid�察�that 

Hygelac perished�撮�3�А �and   Heardred�察 �too�察 �by  hewing   of swords   under   the 

shield´wall slaughtered lay�察�when him at the van of his victor´folk sought 

hardy   heroes�察  �Heatho´Scilfings�察  �in   arms   o'erwhelming   Hereric's   nephew。 

Then Beowulf came as king this broad realm to wield�察�and he ruled it well 

fifty winters�撮�4�А�a wise old prince�察�warding his land�察�until One began in the 

dark of night�察�a Dragon�察�to rage。 In the grave on the hill a hoard it guarded�察�

in   the   stone´barrow   steep。 A  strait   path   reached   it�察  �unknown   to   mortals。 

Some   man�察  �however�察  �came   by   chance   that   cave   within   to   the   heathen 

hoard。��5�А�In hand he took a golden goblet�察�nor gave he it back�察�stole with it 

away�察  �while   the   watcher   slept�察�by  thievish   wiles�此  �for the   warden's   wrath 

prince and people must pay betimes� �

     ��1�А�Hygelac。 ��2�А�This is generally assumed to mean hides�察�though the 

text   simply   says   ;seven   thousand。; A  hide   in   England   meant   about   120 

acres�察�though ;the size of the acre varied。; ��3�А�On the historical raid into 

Frankish   territory   between   512   and   520 A。D。   The   subsequent   course   of 

events�察�as gathered from hints of this epic�察�is partly told in Scandinavian 

legend。  ��4�А�The  chronology  of   this epic�察 �as   scholars   have  worked   it out�察�

would   make   Beowulf   well   over   ninety   years   of   age   when   he   fights   the 

dragon。 But the fifty years of his reign need not be taken as historical fact。 

��5�А�The text is here hopelessly illegible�察�and only the general drift of the 

meaning can be rescued。 For one thing�察�we have the old myth of a dragon 

who guards hidden treasure。 But with this runs the story of some noble�察�

last   of   his   race�察  �who   hides   all   his   wealth   within   this   barrow   and   there 

chants     his   farewell    to  life's  glories。   After    his  death    the   dragon    takes 

possession   of   the   hoard   and   watches   over   it。 A  condemned   or   banished 

man�察�desperate�察�hides in the barrow�察�discovers the treasure�察�and while the 

dragon sleeps�察�makes off with a golden beaker or the like�察�and carries it for 

propitiation to his master。 The dragon discovers the loss and exacts fearful 

penalty from the people round about。 



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                                          XXXII 



     THAT way he went with no will of his own�察�in danger of life�察�to the 

dragon's hoard�察�but for pressure of peril�察�some prince's thane。 He fled in 

fear the fatal scourge�察�seeking shelter�察�a sinful man�察�and entered in。 At the 

awful   sight   tottered   that   guest�察  �and   terror   seized   him�察  �yet   the   wretched 

fugitive rallied anon from fright and fear ere he fled away�察�and took the 

cup   from   that   treasure´hoard。   Of   such   besides   there   was   store   enough�察�

heirlooms old�察�the earth below�察�which some earl forgotten�察�in ancient years�察�

left   the   last   of   his   lofty   race�察  �heedfully   there   had   hidden   away�察  �dearest 

treasure。 For death of yore had hurried all hence�察�and he alone left to live�察�

the last of the clan�察�weeping his friends�察�yet wished to bide warding the 

treasure�察�his one delight�察�though brief his respite。 The barrow�察�new´ready�察�

to   strand   and   sea´waves   stood   anear�察  �hard   by   the   headland�察  �hidden   and 

closed�察�there laid within it his lordly heirlooms and heaped hoard of heavy 

gold   that   warden   of  rings。   Few   words he   spake�此   �Now hold   thou�察  �earth�察�

since   heroes   may   not�察  �what   earls   have   owned�   �Lo�察  �erst   from   thee   brave 

men brought it� �But battle´death seized and cruel killing my clansmen all�察�

robbed   them   of   life   and   a   liegeman's   joys。   None   have   I   left   to   lift   the 

sword�察�or to cleanse the carven cup of price�察�beaker bright。 My brave are 

gone。   And   the   helmet   hard�察  �all   haughty   with   gold�察  �shall   part   from   its 

plating。 Polishers sleep  who could brighten   and burnish the  battle´mask�察�

and those weeds of war that were wont to brave over bicker of shields the 

bite   of   steel   rust   with   their   bearer。   The   ringed   mail   fares   not   far   with 

famous      chieftain�察   �at  side   of   hero�   �No    harp's   delight�察  �no   glee´wood's 

gladness�   �No   good   hawk   now   flies   through   the   hall�   �Nor   horses   fleet 

stamp in the burgstead� �Battle and death the flower of my race have reft 

away。; Mournful of mood�察�thus he moaned his woe�察�alone�察�for them all�察�

and unblithe wept by day and by night�察�till death's fell wave o'erwhelmed 

his heart。 His hoard´of´bliss that old ill´doer open found�察�who�察�blazing at 

twilight the barrows haunteth�察�naked foe´dragon flying by night folded in 

fire�此�the folk of earth dread him sore。 'Tis his doom to seek hoard in the 

graves�察�and heathen gold to watch�察�many´wintered�此�nor wins he thereby� �

Powerful   this   plague´of´the´people   thus   held   the   house   of   the   hoard   in 



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earth   three   hundred   winters�察  �till   One   aroused   wrath   in   his   breast�察  �to   the 

ruler bearing that costly cup�察�and the king implored for bond of peace。 So 

the barrow was plundered�察�borne off was booty。 His boon was granted that 

wretched man�察�and his ruler saw first time what was fashioned in far´off 

days。 When   the   dragon   awoke�察  �new   woe   was   kindled。   O'er   the   stone   he 

snuffed。 The stark´heart found footprint of foe who so far had gone in his 

hidden   craft   by  the   creature's   head。      So   may  the   undoomed   easily  flee 

evils and exile�察�if only he gain the grace of The Wielder�  �That warden of 

gold o'er the ground went seeking�察�greedy to find the man who wrought 

him  such   wrong in sleep。  Savage   and burning�察�the barrow  he   circled   all 

without�察�nor was any there�察�none in the waste。。。。 Yet war he desired�察�was 

eager   for   battle。  The   barrow   he   entered�察  �sought   the   cup�察  �and   discovered 

soon that some one of mortals had searched his treasure�察�his lordly gold。 

The   guardian   waited   ill´enduring   till   evening   came�察  �boiling   with   wrath 

was the barrow's keeper�察�and fain with flame the foe to pay for the dear 

cup's loss。  Now day was fled as the worm had wished。 By its wall no 

more   was   it   glad   to   bide�察  �but   burning   flew   folded   in   flame�此  �a   fearful 

beginning for sons of the soil�察�and soon it came�察�in the doom of their lord�察�

to a dreadful end。 



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                                       XXXIII 



     THEN the baleful fiend its fire belched out�察�and bright homes burned。 

The   blaze   stood   high   all   landsfolk   frighting。   No   living   thing   would   that 

loathly one leave as aloft it flew。 Wide was the dragon's warring seen�察�its 

fiendish   fury   far   and   near�察  �as   the   grim   destroyer   those   Geatish   people 

hated and hounded。 To hidden lair�察�to its hoard it hastened at hint of dawn。 

Folk of the land it had lapped in flame�察�with bale and brand。 In its barrow 

it trusted�察�its battling and bulwarks�此�that boast was vain� �

     To Beowulf then the bale was told quickly and truly�此�the king's own 

home�察  �of   buildings   the   best�察  �in   brand´waves   melted�察  �that   gift´throne   of 

Geats。 To the good old man sad in heart�察�'twas heaviest sorrow。 The sage 

assumed   that   his   sovran   God   he   had   angered�察 �breaking   ancient   law�察  �and 

embittered the Lord。 His breast within with black thoughts welled�察�as his 

wont was never。 The folk's own fastness that fiery dragon with flame had 

destroyed�察�and the stronghold all washed by waves�察�but the warlike king�察�

prince of the Weders�察�plotted vengeance。 Warriors'´bulwark�察�he bade them 

work all of iron  the earl's commander  a war´shield wondrous�此�well he 

knew that forest´wood against fire were worthless�察�linden could aid not。  

Atheling   brave�察  �he   was   fated   to   finish   this   fleeting   life�撮�1�А  �his   days   on 

earth�察�and the dragon with him�察�though lon
卦指朕村 貧匯匈 和匯匈 指欺競何 壘��1�� 家��1��
酔楯荷恬: 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ○ 賜 ★ 辛酔堀貧和鍬匈 梓囚徒貧議 Enter 囚辛指欺云慕朕村匈 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ● 辛指欺云匈競何!
梁椣戻幣�� 梁心弌傍議揖扮窟燕得胎��傍竃徭失議心隈才凪万弌誌育断蛍�輌臆惨軼僑〃�燕慕得珊辛參資誼持蛍才将刮襲潜��範寔亟圻幹慕得 瓜寡追葎娼得辛參資誼寄楚署衛、持蛍才将刮襲潜填��