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the bacchantes-及6何蛍
酔楯荷恬: 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ○ 賜 ★ 辛酔堀貧和鍬匈 梓囚徒貧議 Enter 囚辛指欺云慕朕村匈 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ● 辛指欺云匈競何! 泌惚云慕短嗤堋響頼���誅卒亮茂�俊彭堋響��辛聞喘貧圭 "辺茄欺厘議箝誓匂" 孔嬬 才 "紗秘慕禰" 孔嬬��
DIONYSUS
Yes�察�to luxury such as this。
PENTHEUS
Truly�察�the task I am undertaking deserves it。
Exit PENTHEUS。
DIONYSUS
Strange�察�ah� �strange is thy career�察�leading to scenes of woe so
strange�察�that thou shalt achieve a fame that towers to heaven。 Stretch
forth thy hands�察�Agave�察�and ye her sisters�察�daughters of Cadmus��
mighty is the strife to which I am bringing the youthful king�察�and the
victory shall rest with me and Bromius�察�all else the event will show。
Exit DIONYSUS。
CHORUS
To the hills� �to the hills� �fleet hounds of madness�察�where the
daughters of Cadmus hold their revels�察�goad them into wild fury
against the man disguised in woman's dress�察�a frenzied spy upon the
Maenads。 First shall his mother mark him as he peers from some
smooth rock or riven tree�察�and thus to the Maenads she will call�察 �Who
is this of Cadmus' sons comes hasting to the mount�察�to the mountain
away�察�to spy on us�察�my Bacchanals�拭�Whose child can he be�拭�For he was
never born of woman's blood�察�but from some lioness maybe or Libyan
Gorgon is he sprung。; Let justice appear and show herself�察�sword in
hand�察�to plunge it through and through the throat of the godless��
lawless�察�impious son of Echion�察�earth's monstrous child� �who with
wicked heart and lawless rage�察�with mad intent and frantic purpose��
sets out to meddle with thy holy rites�察�and with thy mother's�察�Bacchic
god�察�thinking with his weak arm to master might as masterless as
thine。 This is the life that saves all pain�察�if a man confine his
thoughts to human themes�察�as is his mortal nature�察�making no
pretence where heaven is concerned。 I envy not deep subtleties�察�far
other joys have I�察�in tracking out great truths writ clear from all
eternity�察�that a man should live his life by day and night in purity
and holiness�察�striving toward a noble goal�察�and should honour the gods
by casting from him each ordinance that lies outside the pale of
right。 Let justice show herself�察�advancing sword in hand to plunge
it through and through the throat of Echion's son�察�that godless��
lawless�察�and abandoned child of earth� �Appear�察�O Bacchus�察�to our
eyes as a bull or serpent with a hundred heads�察�or take the shape of a
lion breathing flame� �Oh� �come�察�and with a mocking smile cast the
deadly noose about the hunter of thy Bacchanals�察�e'en as he swoops
upon the Maenads gathered yonder。
Enter SECOND MESSENGER。
SECOND MESSENGER
O house�察�so prosperous once through Hellas long ago�察�home of the
old Sidonian prince�察�who sowed the serpent's crop of earth´born men��
how do I mourn thee� �slave though I be�察�yet still the sorrows of his
master touch a good slave's heart。
CHORUS
How now�拭�Hast thou fresh tidings of the Bacchantes��
SECOND MESSENGER
Pentheus�察�Echion's son is dead。
CHORUS
Bromius�察�my king� �now art thou appearing in thy might divine。
SECOND MESSENGER
Ha� �what is it thou sayest�拭�art thou glad�察�woman�察�at my master's
misfortunes��
CHORUS
A stranger I�察�and in foreign tongue I express my joy�察�for now no
more do I cower in terror of the chain。
SECOND MESSENGER
Dost think Thebes so poor in men�殖�*��
��* Probably the whole of one iambic line with part of another is
here lost。��
CHORUS
'Tis Dionysus�察�Dionysus�察�not Thebes that lords it over me。
SECOND MESSENGER
All can I pardon thee save this�察�to exult o'er hopeless
suffering is sorry conduct�察�dames。
CHORUS
Tell me�察�oh� �tell me how he died�察�that villain scheming villainy��
SECOND MESSENGER
Soon as we had left the homesteads of this Theban land and had
crossed the streams of Asopus�察�we began to breast Cithaeron's heights��
Pentheus and I�察�for I went with my master�察�and the stranger too�察�who
was to guide us to the scene。 First then we sat us down in a grassy
glen�察�carefully silencing each footfall and whispered breath�察�to see
without being seen。 Now there was a dell walled in by rocks�察�with
rills to water it�察�and shady pines o'erhead�察�there were the Maenads
seated�察�busied with joyous toils。 Some were wreathing afresh the
drooping thyrsus with curling ivy´sprays�察�others�察�like colts let loose
from the carved chariot´yoke�察�were answering each other in hymns of
Bacchic rapture。 But Pentheus�察�son of sorrow�察�seeing not the women
gathered there�察�exclaimed�察 �Sir stranger�察�from where I stand�察�I cannot
clearly see the mock Bacchantes�察�but I will climb a hillock or a
soaring pine whence to see clearly the shameful doings of the
Bacchanals。; Then and there I saw the stranger work a miracle�察�for
catching a lofty fir´branch by the very end he drew it downward to the
dusky earth�察�lower yet and ever lower�察�and like a bow it bent�察�or
rounded wheel�察�whose curving circle grows complete�察�as chalk and
line describe it�察�e'en so the stranger drew down the mountain´branch
between his hands�察�bending it to earth�察�by more than human agency。 And
when he had seated Pentheus aloft on the pine branches�察�he let them
slip through his hands gently�察�careful not to shake him from his seat。
Up soared the branch straight into the air above�察�with my master
perched thereon�察�seen by the Maenads better far than he saw them��
for scarce was he beheld upon his lofty throne�察�when the stranger
disappeared�察�while from the sky there came a voice�察�'twould seem�察�by
Dionysus uttered´
;Maidens�察�I bring the man who tried to mock you and me and
my mystic rites�察�take vengeance on him。; And as he spake he raised
'twixt heaven and earth a dazzling column of awful flame。 Hushed
grew the sky�察�and still hung each leaf throughout the grassy glen�察�nor
couldst thou have heard one creature cry。 But they�察�not sure of the
voice they heard�察�sprang up and peered all round�察�then once again
his bidding came�察�and when the daughters of Cadmus knew it was the
Bacchic god in very truth that called�察�swift as doves they dirted
off in cager haste�察�his mother Agave and her sisters dear and all
the Bacchanals�察�through torrent glen�察�o'er boulders huge they
bounded on�察�inspired with madness by the god。 Soon as they saw my
master perched upon the fir�察�they set to hurling stones at him with
all their might�察�mounting a commanding eminence�察�and with
pine´branches he was pelted as with darts�察�and others shot their wands
through the air at Pentheus�察�their hapless target�察�but all to no
purpose。 For there he sat beyond the reach of their hot endeavours��
a helpless�察�hopeless victim。 At last they rent off limbs from oaks and
were for prising up the roots with levers not of iron。 But when they
still could make no end to all their toil�察�Agave cried�此 �Come stand
around�察�and grip the sapling trunk�察�my Bacchanals� �that we may catch
the beast that sits thereon�察�lest he divulge the secrets of our
god's religion。;
Then were a thousand hands laid on the fir�察�and from the ground
they tore it up�察�while he from his seat aloft came tumbling to the
ground with lamentations long and loud�察�e'en Pentheus�察�for well he
knew his hour was come。 His mother first�察�a priestess for the nonce��
began the bloody deed and fell upon him�察�whereon he tore the snood
from off his hair�察�that hapless Agave might recognize and spare him��
crying as he touched her cheek�察 �O mother� �it is I�察�thy own son
Pentheus�察�the child thou didst bear in Echion's halls�察�have pity on
me�察�mother dear� �oh� �do not for any sin of mine slay thy own son。;
But she�察�the while�察�with foaming mouth and wildly rolling eyes��
bereft of reason as she was�察�heeded him not�察�for the god possessed
her。 And she caught his left hand in her grip�察�and planting her foot
upon her victim's trunk she tore the shoulder from its socket�察�not
of her own strength�察�but the god made it an easy task to her hands��
and Ino set to work upon the other side�察�rending the flesh with
Autonoe and all the eager host of Bacchanals�察�and one united cry
arose�察�the victim's groans while yet he breathed�察�and their triumphant
shouts。 One would make an arm her prey�察�another a foot with the sandal
on it�察�and his ribs were stripped of flesh by their rending nails�察�and
each one with blood´dabbled hands was tossing Pentheus' limbs about。
Scattered lies his corpse�察�part beneath the rugged rocks�察�and part
amid the deep dark woods�察�no easy task to find�察�but his poor head hath
his mother made her own�察�and fixing it upon the point of a thyrsus�察�as
it had been a mountain lion's�察�she bears it through the midst of
Cithaeron�察�having left her sisters with the Maenads at their rites。
And she is entering these walls exulting in her hunting fraught with
woe�察�calling on the Bacchic god her fellow´hunter who had helped her
to triumph in a chase�察�where her only prize was tears。
But I will get me hence�察�away from this piteous scene�察�before
Agave reach the palace。 To my mind self´restraint and reverence for
the things of God point alike the best and wisest course for all
mortals who pursue them。
Exit SECOND MESSENGER。
CHORUS
Come�察�let us exalt our Bacchic god in choral strain�察�let us loudly
chant the fall of Pentheus from the serpent sprung�察�who assumed a
woman's dress and took the fair Bacchic wand�察�sure pledge of death��
with a bull to guide him to his doom。 O ye Bacchanals of Thebes��
glorious is the triumph ye have achieved�察�ending in sorrow and
tears。 'Tis a noble enterprise to dabble the hand in the blood of a
son till it drips。 But hist� �I see Agave�察�the mother of Pentheus�察�with
wild rolling eye hasting to the house�察�welcome the revellers of the
Bacchic god。
Enter AGAVE。
AGAVE
Ye Bacchanals from Asia
CHORUS
Why dost thou rouse me�拭�why��
AGAVE
From the hills I am bringing to my home a tendril
freshly´culled�察�glad guerdon´of the chase。
CHORUS
酔楯荷恬: 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ○ 賜 ★ 辛酔堀貧和鍬匈 梓囚徒貧議 Enter 囚辛指欺云慕朕村匈 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ● 辛指欺云匈競何!
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