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LETTERS FROM ENGLAND
LETTERS FROM
ENGLAND
1846´1849
By Elizabeth Davis Bancroft
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LETTERS FROM ENGLAND
LETTER�此 �TO W。D。B。 AND A。B。
LIVERPOOL�察�October 26�察�1846
My dear sons�此 �Thank God with me that we are once more on
TERRA FIRMA。 We arrived yesterday morning at ten o'clock�察 �after a
very rough voyage and after riding all night in the Channel in a
tremendous gale�察 �so bad that no pilot could reach us to bring us in on
Saturday evening。 A record of a sea voyage will be only interesting to
you who love me�察�but I must give it to you that you may know what to
expect if you ever undertake it�察�but first�察�I must sum it all up by saying that
of all horrors�察 �of all physical miseries�察 �tortures�察 �and distresses�察 �a sea
voyage is the greatest 。 。 。 The Liverpool paper this morning�察 �after
announcing our arrival says�此 �The GREAT WESTERn�察�notwithstanding
she encountered throughout a series of most severe gales�察 �accomplished
the passage in sixteen days and twelve hours。;
To begin at the moment I left New York�此 �I was so absorbed by the
pain of parting from you that I was in a state of complete apathy with
regard to all about me。 I did not sentimentalize about ;the receding
shores of my country�察─ �I hardly looked at them�察 �indeed。 Friday I was
awoke in the middle of the night by the roaring of the wind and sea and
SUCH motion of the vessel。
The gale lasted all Saturday and Sunday�察�strong from the North�察�and as
we were in the region where the waters of the Bay of Fundy run out and
meet those of the Gulf of St。 Lawrence�察�afterwards we had a strong cross
sea。 May you never experience a ;cross sea。; 。 。 。 Oh how I wished it had
pleased God to plant some little islands as resting´places in the great waste
of waters�察 �some resting station。 But no�察 �we must keep on�察 �on�察 �with
everything in motion that your eye could rest on。 Everything tumbling
about 。 。 。 We lived through it�察�however�察�and the sun of Sunday morn rose
clear and bright。 A pilot got on board about seven and at ten we were in
Liverpool。
We are at the Adelphi。 Before I had taken off my bonnet Mr。 Richard
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LETTERS FROM ENGLAND
Rathbone�察�one of the wealthiest merchants here�察�called to invite us to dine
the next day 。 。 。 Mrs。 Richard Rathbone has written that beautiful ;Diary
of Lady Willoughby�察─�and�察�what is more�察�they say it is a perfect reflect of
her own lovely life and character。 When she published the book no one
knew of it but her husband�察 �not even her brothers and sisters�察 �and�察 �of
course�察�she constantly heard speculations as to the authenticity of the book�察�
and was often appealed to for her opinion。 She is very unpretending and
sweet in her manners�察�talks little�察�and seems not at all like a literary lady。
I like these people in Liverpool。 They seem to me to think less of
fashion and more of substantial excellence than our wealthy people。 I am
not sure but the existence of a higher class above them has a favorable
effect�察 �by limiting them in some ways。 There is much less show of
furniture in the houses than with us�察�though their servants and equipages
are in much better keeping。 I am not sorry to be detained here for a few
days by my illness to become acquainted with them�察 �and I think your
father likes it also�察 �and will find it useful to him。 Let me say�察 �while I
think of it�察�how much I was pleased with the GREAT WESTERN。 That
upper saloon with the air passing through it was a great comfort to me。
The captain�察 �the servants�察 �the table�察 �are all excellent。 Everything on
board was as nice as in the best hotel�察�and my gruels and broths beautifully
made。 One of the stewardesses did more for me than I ever had done by
any servant of my own 。 。 。 Your father and Louisa were ill but three or
four days�察�and then your father read Tacitus and talked to the ladies�察�while
Louisa played with the other children。
The Adelphi�察 �my first specimen of an English hotel�察 �is perfectly
comfortable�察�and though an immense establishment�察�is quiet as a private
house。 There is none of the bustle of the Astor�察�and if I ring my bedroom
bell it is answered by a woman who attends to me assiduously。 The
landlord pays us a visit every day to know if we have all we wish。
LONDON�察�Sunday�察�November 1
Here I am in the mighty heart�察�but before I say one word about it I
will go on from Wednesday evening with my journal。 On Thursday�察�
though still very feeble�察 �I dined at Green Bank�察 �the country´seat of Mr。
William Rathbone。 I was unwilling to leave Liverpool without sharing
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with your father some of the hospitalities offered to us and made a great
effort to go。 The place is very beautiful and the house full of comfortable
elegance。
The next morning we started for Birmingham�察�ninety´seven miles from
Liverpool�察�on our way to London�察�as I am unable to travel the whole way
in a day。 On this railway I felt for the first time the superiority of
England to our own country。 The cars are divided into first�察�second�察�and
third classes。 We took a first´class car�察�which has all the comforts of a
private carriage。
Just as we entered Birmingham I observed the finest seat�察�surrounded
by a park wall and with a very picturesque old church�察�that I had seen on
the way。 On enquiring of young Mr。 Van Wart�察 �who came to see us in
Birmingham ��the nephew of Washington Irving���察�whose place it was�察 �he
said it was now called Aston Hall and was owned by Mr。 Watt�察�but it was
formerly owned by the Bracebridges�察�and was the veritable ;Bracebridge
Hall�察─�and that his uncle had passed his Christmas there。
On arriving here we found our rooms all ready for us at Long's Hotel�察�
kept by Mr。 Markwell�察 �a wine merchant。 The house is in New Bond
Street�察�in the very centre of movement at the West End�察�and Mr。 Markwell
full of personal assiduity�察�which we never see with us。 He comes to the
carriage himself�察�gives me his arm to go upstairs�察�is so much obliged to us
for honoring his house�察�ushers you in to dinner�察�at least on the first day�察�
and seats you�察�etc。�察�etc。
Do not imagine us in fresh�察 �new´looking rooms as we should be in
New York or Philadelphia。 No�察�in London even new things look old�察�but
almost everything IS old。 Our parlor has three windows down to the
floor�察 �but it is very dark。 The paint is maple color�察 �and everything is
dingy in appearance。 The window in my bedroom looks like a horn
lantern�察 �so thick is the smoke�察 �and yet everything is scrupulously clean。
On our arrival�察�Boyd�察�the Secretary of Legation�察�soon came�察�and stayed to
dine with us at six。 Our dinner was an excellent soup�察 �the boiled cod
garnished with fried smelts�察 �the roast beef and a FRICANDEAU with
sweet breads�察�then a pheasant�察�and afterwards�察�dessert。
This morning Mr。 Bates came very early to see us�察�and then Mr。 Joseph
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LETTERS FROM ENGLAND
Coolidge�察 �who looks very young and handsome�察 �then Mr。 Colman�察 �who
also looks very well�察�Mr。 Boyd and a Mr。 Haight�察�of New York�察�and Mr。
Gair�察�son of Mr。 Gair of Liverpool�察�a pleasing young man。
Monday Evening
This morning came Mr。 Aspinwall�察�then Captain Wormeley�察�then Dr。
Holland�察 �then Mrs。 Bates�察 �then Mr。 Joseph Jay and his sister�察 �then Tom
Appleton�察 �Mrs。 and Miss Wormeley�察 �and Mrs。 Franklin Dexter。 Dr。
Holland came a second time to take me a drive�察�but Mrs。 Bates being with
me he took your father。 Mrs。 Bates took me to do some shopping�察�and to
see about some houses。 They are very desirous we should be in their
neighborhood�察 �in Portland Place�察 �but I have a fancy myself for the new
part of town。 I have been so used all my life to see things fresh and
clean´looking�察 �that I cannot get accustomed to the London dinge�察 �and
some of the finest houses look to me as though I would like to give them a
good scouring。 Tell Cousin M。 never to come to England�察�she would be
shocked every minute�察�with all the grandeur。 A new country is cleaner´
looking�察�though it may not be so picturesque。
I got your letters when I arrived here�察�and I wish this may give you but
a little pleasure they gave me。 Pray never let a steamer come without a
token from
酔楯荷恬: 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ○ 賜 ★ 辛酔堀貧和鍬匈 梓囚徒貧議 Enter 囚辛指欺云慕朕村匈 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ● 辛指欺云匈競何!
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