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letters from england(貫哂蒙声栖議佚)-及1何蛍

酔楯荷恬: 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ○ 賜 ★ 辛酔堀貧和鍬匈 梓囚徒貧議 Enter 囚辛指欺云慕朕村匈 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ● 辛指欺云匈競何! 泌惚云慕短嗤堋響頼���誅卒亮茂�俊彭堋響��辛聞喘貧圭 "辺茄欺厘議箝誓匂" 孔嬬 才 "紗秘慕禰" 孔嬬��



                     LETTERS FROM ENGLAND 



LETTERS FROM 

           ENGLAND 



                                      1846´1849 

         By Elizabeth Davis Bancroft 



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                                  LETTERS FROM ENGLAND 



       LETTER�此                      �TO W。D。B。 AND A。B。 

       LIVERPOOL�察�October 26�察�1846 



     My    dear   sons�此   �Thank     God    with   me    that  we   are   once   more    on 

TERRA  FIRMA。            We   arrived   yesterday   morning   at   ten   o'clock�察  �after   a 

very    rough    voyage     and   after   riding   all  night   in  the   Channel     in  a 

tremendous   gale�察  �so   bad   that   no   pilot   could   reach   us   to   bring   us   in   on 

Saturday evening。         A record of a sea voyage will be only interesting to 

you who love me�察�but I must give it to you that you may know what to 

expect if you ever undertake it�察�but first�察�I must sum it all up by saying that 

of   all  horrors�察  �of  all  physical   miseries�察   �tortures�察 �and   distresses�察  �a  sea 

voyage     is  the   greatest   。  。  。  The  Liverpool    paper    this  morning�察   �after 

announcing our arrival says�此          �The GREAT WESTERn�察�notwithstanding 

she  encountered   throughout   a   series   of   most   severe   gales�察  �accomplished 

the passage in sixteen days and twelve hours。; 

     To begin at the moment I left New York�此              �I was so absorbed by the 

pain   of   parting   from   you   that   I   was   in   a   state   of   complete   apathy   with 

regard    to   all   about   me。 I   did   not   sentimentalize   about   ;the   receding 

shores   of   my   country�察─  �I   hardly   looked   at   them�察  �indeed。   Friday   I   was 

awoke in the middle of the night by the roaring of the wind and sea and 

SUCH motion of the vessel。 

     The gale lasted all Saturday and Sunday�察�strong from the North�察�and as 

we were in the region where the waters of the Bay of Fundy run out and 

meet those of the Gulf of St。 Lawrence�察�afterwards we had a strong cross 

sea。    May you never experience a ;cross sea。; 。 。 。 Oh how I wished it had 

pleased God to plant some little islands as resting´places in the great waste 

of   waters�察   �some    resting   station。  But   no�察 �we    must   keep    on�察 �on�察 �with 

everything   in   motion   that   your   eye  could   rest on。   Everything   tumbling 

about 。 。 。 We lived through it�察�however�察�and the sun of Sunday morn rose 

clear and bright。      A pilot got on board about seven and at ten we were in 

Liverpool。 

     We are at the Adelphi。        Before I had taken off my bonnet Mr。 Richard 



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                                   LETTERS FROM ENGLAND 



Rathbone�察�one of the wealthiest merchants here�察�called to invite us to dine 

the next day 。 。 。 Mrs。 Richard Rathbone has written that beautiful ;Diary 

of Lady Willoughby�察─�and�察�what is more�察�they say it is a perfect reflect of 

her own lovely life and character。             When she published the book no one 

knew   of   it   but   her   husband�察  �not   even   her   brothers   and   sisters�察  �and�察  �of 

course�察�she constantly heard speculations as to the authenticity of the book�察�

and was often appealed to for her opinion。                She is very unpretending and 

sweet in her manners�察�talks little�察�and seems not at all like a literary lady。 

     I   like   these people   in   Liverpool。     They  seem  to   me   to   think   less   of 

fashion and more of substantial excellence than our wealthy people。 I am 

not   sure   but   the   existence   of   a   higher   class   above   them   has   a   favorable 

effect�察  �by   limiting   them   in   some   ways。       There   is   much   less   show   of 

furniture in the houses than with us�察�though their servants and equipages 

are in much better keeping。            I am not sorry to be detained here for a few 

days   by   my   illness   to   become   acquainted   with   them�察  �and   I   think   your 

father   likes   it   also�察  �and   will   find   it   useful   to   him。 Let   me   say�察  �while   I 

think of it�察�how much I was pleased with the GREAT WESTERN。                               That 

upper saloon   with   the   air passing   through   it   was   a  great comfort   to   me。 

The     captain�察  �the   servants�察   �the  table�察  �are  all  excellent。     Everything       on 

board was as nice as in the best hotel�察�and my gruels and broths beautifully 

made。      One of the stewardesses did more for me than I ever had done by 

any servant of my own 。 。 。 Your father and Louisa were ill but three or 

four days�察�and then your father read Tacitus and talked to the ladies�察�while 

Louisa played with the other children。 

     The     Adelphi�察   �my    first  specimen      of  an   English     hotel�察  �is  perfectly 

comfortable�察�and though an immense establishment�察�is quiet as a private 

house。     There is none of the bustle of the Astor�察�and if I ring my bedroom 

bell   it   is   answered   by   a   woman   who   attends   to   me   assiduously。        The 

landlord pays us a visit every day to know if we have all we wish。 

       LONDON�察�Sunday�察�November 1 

       Here I am in the mighty heart�察�but before I say one word about it I 

will   go   on   from   Wednesday   evening   with          my    journal。    On   Thursday�察�

though   still   very   feeble�察  �I   dined   at   Green   Bank�察  �the   country´seat   of   Mr。 

William  Rathbone。          I   was   unwilling   to   leave   Liverpool   without   sharing 



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                                  LETTERS FROM ENGLAND 



with your father some of the hospitalities offered to us and made a great 

effort to go。     The place is very beautiful and the house full of comfortable 

elegance。 

     The next morning we started for Birmingham�察�ninety´seven miles from 

Liverpool�察�on our way to London�察�as I am unable to travel the whole way 

in   a  day。   On     this  railway   I  felt  for  the  first  time   the  superiority    of 

England to our own country。            The cars are divided into first�察�second�察�and 

third classes。      We took a first´class car�察�which has all the comforts of a 

private carriage。 

     Just as we entered Birmingham I observed the finest seat�察�surrounded 

by a park wall and with a very picturesque old church�察�that I had seen on 

the way。      On   enquiring of   young Mr。 Van Wart�察 �who came   to see  us   in 

Birmingham ��the nephew of Washington Irving���察�whose place it was�察 �he 

said it was now called Aston Hall and was owned by Mr。 Watt�察�but it was 

formerly owned by the Bracebridges�察�and was the veritable ;Bracebridge 

Hall�察─�and that his uncle had passed his Christmas there。 

     On arriving here we found our rooms all ready for us at Long's Hotel�察�

kept   by   Mr。   Markwell�察  �a   wine   merchant。       The   house   is   in   New   Bond 

Street�察�in the very centre of movement at the West End�察�and Mr。 Markwell 

full of personal assiduity�察�which we never see with us。                 He comes to the 

carriage himself�察�gives me his arm to go upstairs�察�is so much obliged to us 

for honoring his house�察�ushers you in to dinner�察�at least on the first day�察�

and seats you�察�etc。�察�etc。 

     Do   not   imagine   us   in   fresh�察  �new´looking   rooms   as   we   should   be   in 

New York or Philadelphia。           No�察�in London even new things look old�察�but 

almost   everything   IS   old。     Our   parlor   has   three   windows   down   to   the 

floor�察  �but   it   is   very   dark。 The   paint   is   maple   color�察  �and   everything   is 

dingy   in   appearance。       The   window   in   my   bedroom   looks   like   a   horn 

lantern�察 �so   thick   is   the   smoke�察  �and   yet   everything   is   scrupulously  clean。 

On our arrival�察�Boyd�察�the Secretary of Legation�察�soon came�察�and stayed to 

dine   with   us   at   six。 Our   dinner   was   an   excellent   soup�察  �the   boiled   cod 

garnished   with   fried   smelts�察  �the   roast   beef   and   a   FRICANDEAU   with 

sweet breads�察�then a pheasant�察�and afterwards�察�dessert。 

     This morning Mr。 Bates came very early to see us�察�and then Mr。 Joseph 



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                                  LETTERS FROM ENGLAND 



Coolidge�察 �who   looks   very   young   and   handsome�察  �then   Mr。   Colman�察  �who 

also looks very well�察�Mr。 Boyd and a Mr。 Haight�察�of New York�察�and Mr。 

Gair�察�son of Mr。 Gair of Liverpool�察�a pleasing young man。 

       Monday Evening 

       This morning came Mr。 Aspinwall�察�then Captain Wormeley�察�then Dr。 

Holland�察  �then   Mrs。   Bates�察  �then   Mr。   Joseph   Jay   and   his   sister�察  �then   Tom 

Appleton�察     �Mrs。   and   Miss    Wormeley�察     �and   Mrs。    Franklin    Dexter。    Dr。 

Holland came a second time to take me a drive�察�but Mrs。 Bates being with 

me he took your father。         Mrs。 Bates took me to do some shopping�察�and to 

see   about   some   houses。      They   are   very   desirous   we   should   be   in   their 

neighborhood�察  �in   Portland   Place�察  �but   I   have   a   fancy   myself   for   the   new 

part   of   town。   I   have   been   so   used   all   my   life   to   see   things   fresh   and 

clean´looking�察  �that   I   cannot   get   accustomed   to   the   London   dinge�察  �and 

some of the finest houses look to me as though I would like to give them a 

good scouring。        Tell Cousin M。 never to come to England�察�she would be 

shocked every minute�察�with all the grandeur。               A new country is cleaner´ 

looking�察�though it may not be so picturesque。 

     I got your letters when I arrived here�察�and I wish this may give you but 

a little pleasure they gave me。          Pray never let a steamer come without a 

token   from  
卦指朕村 和匯匈 指欺競何 壘��0�� 家��0��
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