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history of the mackenzies-及84何蛍

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 Macrae�� were still there�察�and they  knew the prowess of these men only too well。 The Macleods therefore  turned to the south side of the loch�察�and fastened their birlinn to the  Fraoch Eilean�察�in the well´sheltered bay opposite Leac´nan´Saighead�察 �between Shieldaig and Badachro。 Here they decided to wait until  morning�察�then disembark�察�and walk round the head of the loch。

But all their movements had  been well and carefully watched。 Domhnull Odhar Mac lain Leith  and his brother Ian�察�the celebrated Macrae archers�察�recognised the  birlinn of the Macleods�察�and determined to oppose their landing。   They walked round the head of the  loch by Shieldaig and posted  themselves before daylight behind  the Leac�察�a projecting rock  overlooking the Fraoch Eilean。 The steps on which they stood at  the back of the rock are still pointed out。  Donald Odhar�察�being  of small stature�察�took the higher of  the two ledges�察�and Ian took the  lower。  Standing on these they  crouched down behind the rock�察 �completely sheltered from the  enemy�察�but commanding a full  view of the island�察�while they were  quite invisible to the Macleods�察 �who lay down on the island。  As  soon as the day dawned the two  Macraes directed their arrows on  the strangers�察�of whom a number  were killed before their comrades  were even aware of the direction  from which the messengers of  death came。  The Macleods  endeavoured to answer their  arrows�察�but not being able to see  the foe�察�their efforts were of no  effect。  In the heat of the fight one  of the Macleods climbed up the  mast of the birlinn to discover the  position of the enemy。  Ian Odhar  observing this�察�took deadly aim at  him when near the top of the mast。

;Oh�察─�says Donald�察�addressing  John�察 �you have sent a pin through his broth。;  The slaughter  continued�察�and the remnant of the Macleods hurried aboard their  birlinn。  Cutting the rope�察�they turned her head seawards。  By this  time only two of their number were  left alive。  In their hurry to escape  they left all the bodies of their slain  companions unburied on the island。

A rumour of the arrival of the  Macleods had during the night spread through the district�察�and  other warriors�察�such as Fionnla Dubh na Saighead�察�and Fear  Shieldaig�察�were soon at the scene of action�察�but all they had to do on  their arrival was to assist in the  burial of the dead Macleods。  Pits  were dug�察�into each of which a  number of the bodies were thrown�察 �and mounds were raised over them  which remain to this day�察�as any  one landing on the island may  observe。

In 1611�察�Murdoch  Mackenzie�察�second surviving son of  John Roy Mackenze�察�IV。 of  Gairloch�察�accompanied by  Alexander Bayne�察�heir apparent of  Tulloch�察�and several brave men  from Gairloch�察�sailed to the Isle of  Skye in a vessel loaded with wine  and provisions。 It is said by some  that Murdoch's intention was to  apprehend John Tolmach�察�while  others maintain that his object was  to secure in marriage the daughter  and heir of line of Donald Dubh  MacRory。 The latter theory is far  the more probable�察�and it is the  unbroken tradition in Gairloch。

John Macleod was a prisoner in  Gairloch�察�was unmarried�察�and  easily secured where he was�察�in the  event of this marriage taking place。 By such a union�察�failing issue by  John�察�then in the power of John Roy�察�the ancient rights of the  Macleods would revert to the  Gairloch family�察�and a troublesome  dispute would be for ever settled�察�if John Tolmach were at the same  time captured or put to death。

It may easily be conceived how both objects would become  combined but whatever the real object of the trip to Skye�察�it proved  disastrous。 The ship found its wayintentionally on the part of the crew�察 �or forced by a great stormto the sheltered bay of Kirkton of Raasay�察�opposite the present mansion house�察�where young MacGillechallum at the  time resided。  Anchor was cast�察�and young Raasay�察�hearing that Murdoch  Mackenzie was on board�察�discussed the situation with his friend  MacGillechallum Mor MacDhomhnuill Mhic Neill�察�who persuaded him to  visit the ship as a friend�察�and secure Mackenzie's person by stratagem�察 �with the view of getting him afterwards exchanged for his own relative�察 �John MacAllan Mhic Rory�察�then a prisoner in Gairloch。  Acting on this  advice�察�young Raasay�察�with Gillecallum Mor and twelve of their men�察 �started for the ship�察�leaving word with his bastard brother�察�Murdoch�察�to get  ready all the men he could�察�to go to their assistance in small boats as soon as the a��arm was given。

Mackenzie received his  visitors in the most hospitable and unsuspecting manner�察�and supplied  them with as much wine and other viands as they could consume。

Four of his men�察�however�察�feeling  somewhat suspicious�察�and fearing the worst�察�abstained from drinking。   Alexander Bayne of Tulloch�察�and  the remainder of Murdoch's men  partook of the good cheer to excess�察�and ultimately became so  drunk that they had to retire below  deck。  Mackenzie�察�who sat between  Raasay and MacGillechallum Mor�察 �had not the slightest suspicion�察 �when Macleod�察�seeing Murdoch alone�察�jumped up�察�turned suddenly  round and told him that he must become his prisoner。  Mackenzie  instantly started to his feet�察�in a  violent passion�察�laid hold of Raasay  by the waist�察�and threw him down�察 �exclaiming�察 �I would scorn to be  your prisoner。;  One of Raasay's  followers�察�seeing his young chief  treated thus�察�stabbed Murdoch  through the body with his dirk。

Mackenzie finding himself  wounded�察�stepped back to draw his  sword�察�and�察�his foot coming against  some obstruction�察�he stumbled over it and fell into the sea。

Those on shore observing the row�察�came out in their small boats and seeing Mackenzie�察�who was a dexterous swimmer�察�manfully making for Sconsar�察�on the opposite shore�察�in Skye�察�they pelted him with stones�察�smashed in his brains and drowned him。  The few of his men who kept  sober�察�seeing their leader thus perish�察�resolved to sell their lives dearly�察 �and fighting like heroes�察�they killed the young laird of Raasay�察�along with  MacGillechallum Mor�察�author of all the mischief�察�and his two sons。

Young Bayne of Tulloch and his six inebriated companions who had followed him below�察�hearing the uproar overhead�察�attempted to come on  deck�察�but they were all killed by the Macleods as they presented themselves through the hold。  Not a soul of the Raasay men escaped alive  from the swords of the four who had kept sober�察�ably supported by the  ship's crew。

The small boats now began  to gather round the vessel and the  Raasay men attempted to get on  board but they were thrown back�察 �slain�察�and pitched into the sea  without mercy。  The shot and  ammunition having become  exhausted�察�all the pots and pans�察 �and other articles of furniture on  board were hurled at the Macleods�察 �while the four abstainers plied their  weapons of war with deadly effect。

Having procured a lull from the  attempts of the enemy�察�they commenced to pull in their anchor�察 �when a shot from one of the boats  killed one of themHector  MacKenneth�察 �a pretty young gentleman。;  The other three seeing  him slain�察�and being themselves more or less seriously wounded�察�cut  their cable�察�hoisted sail�察�and proceeded before a fresh breeze�察 �with all the dead bodies still lying  about the deck。  As soon as they got  out of danger�察�they threw the  bodies of young Raasay and his  men into the sea�察�that they might  have the same interment which  their own leader had received�察�and  whose body they were not able to  search for。

It is said that none of the bodies were ever found�察�except that of  MacGillechallum  Mor�察�which afterwards came ashore�察�and was buried�察�in  Raasay。  The Gairloch men carried the bodies of Bayne of Tulloch and his  companions to  Lochcarron�察�where they were decently interred。

The only survivors of the Rausay affair were John MacEachainn Chaoil�察�John MacKenneth Mhic Eachainn�察�and Kenneth MacSheumais。

The first named lived for thirty years after�察�dying in 1641�察�the second died  in 1662�察�and the third in 1663all very old men。 Amongst the slain was a  son of Mackenzie of Badachro�察�who is said to have signally distinguished  himself。  The conduct of the Mackenzies of Gairloch was such on this and  previous occasions that they deemed it wise to secure a remission from the  Crown�察�which was duly granted to them in 1614�察�by James VI。  ��Mackenzie's History of the Macleods�察�pp。 361´366。�А �The document�察 �modernised in spelling�察�is as follows��

James R。Our Sovereign Lord understanding the manifold cruel  and barbarous tyrannies and oppressions so frequent within he Highlands and Isles�察�of that ��part of�� his Highness's Kingdom of Scotland�察�before his  Majesty's departure furth of the same�察�that one part of the inhabitants  thereof being altogether void of the true ear of God�察�and not regarding that  true and loyal obedience they ought to his Majesty in massing and drawing themselves together n troops and companies�察�and after a most savage and  insolent form committing depredations�察�rieves�察  �slouthis�察─�and cruel  slaughters against the most honest�察�godly�察�and industrious sort of people dwelling within and bewest the said bounds�察�who were a ready prey to the said oppressors�察�so that the said honest and peaceable subjects were oft  and sundry times�察�for defence of their own lives�察�their wives and children�察 �forced to enter into actions of hostility against the said limmers and  broken men who oft and diverse times invaded and pursued them with tire  and sword�察�reft and spuilzied their whole goods�察�among whom his  Majesty�察�understanding that his Highness's lovites and true and obedient  subjects�察�John Mackenzie of Gairloch�察�Alexander�察�Kenneth�察�Duncan�察�and  William Mackenzie�察�his sons�察�dwelling within the Highlands most `ewest'  the Isles of Skye and Lewis�察�who many and sundry times before his  Majesty's going to England�察�has been most cruelly invaded and pursued  with tire and sword by sundry of the said vagabonds and broken men dwelling and resorting in the Skye and Lewis and other bounds of the  Highlands where they dwell�察�and has there´through sustained many and  great slaughters�察�depredations and heirschips�察�so that in the very action of  the said invasions and hostilities pursued against them�察�the said persons in  defence of their ow
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