嗔秤戻幣�哉膵�云利匈嬉蝕湊蛸賜�塋床四衲���萩晦編報炎嘔囚^泡仟 ̄云利匈��
the double-dealer(曾中塗)-及2何蛍
酔楯荷恬: 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ○ 賜 ★ 辛酔堀貧和鍬匈 梓囚徒貧議 Enter 囚辛指欺云慕朕村匈 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ● 辛指欺云匈競何! 泌惚云慕短嗤堋響頼���誅卒亮茂�俊彭堋響��辛聞喘貧圭 "辺茄欺厘議箝誓匂" 孔嬬 才 "紗秘慕禰" 孔嬬��
pleased to accept of this as an acknowledgment of the favour you have
shewn me�察�and an earnest of the real service and gratitude of�察�
Sir�察�your most obliged�察�humble servant�察�
WILLIAM CONGREVE。
TO MY DEAR FRIEND MR。 CONGREVE�察�ON
HIS COMEDY CALLED THE DOUBLE´DEALER。
Well then�察�the promised hour is come at last�察�The present age of wit
obscures the past。 Strong were our sires�察 �and as they fought they writ�察�
Conqu'ring with force of arms and dint of wit。 Theirs was the giant race�察�
before the flood�察�And thus�察�when Charles returned�察�our empire stood。 Like
Janus he the stubborn soil manured�察�With rules of husbandry the rankness
cured�察 �Tamed us to manners�察 �when the stage was rude�察 �And boist'rous
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English wit with art indued。 Our age was cultivated thus at length�察 �But
what we gained in skill we lost in strength。 Our builders were with want of
genius curst�察�The second temple was not like the first�此�Till you�察�the best
Vitruvius�察�come at length�察�Our beauties equal�察�but excel our strength。 Firm
Doric pillars found your solid base�察�The fair Corinthian crowns the higher
space�察�Thus all below is strength�察�and all above is grace。 In easy dialogue
is Fletcher's praise�此�He moved the mind�察�but had no power to raise。 Great
Johnson did by strength of judgment please Yet doubling Fletcher's force�察�
he wants ease。 In diff'ring talents both adorned their age�察�One for the study�察�
t'other for the stage。 But both to Congreve justly shall submit�察 �One
matched in judgment�察�both o'er´matched in wit。 In him all beauties of this
age we see�察�Etherege his courtship�察�Southern's purity�察�The satire�察�wit�察�and
strength of manly Wycherly。 All this in blooming youth you have achieved�察�
Nor are your foiled contemporaries grieved�察 �So much the sweetness of
your manners move�察�We cannot envy you�察�because we love。 Fabius might
joy in Scipio�察�when he saw A beardless consul made against the law�察�And
join his suffrage to the votes of Rome�察 �Though he with Hannibal was
overcome。 Thus old Romano bowed to Raphael's fame�察�And scholar to the
youth he taught became。
O that your brows my laurel had sustained�察�Well had I been deposed if
you had reigned� �The father had descended for the son�察�For only you are
lineal to the throne。 Thus when the state one Edward did depose�察�A greater
Edward in his room arose。 But now�察�not I�察�but poetry is cursed�察�For Tom
the Second reigns like Tom the First。 But let 'em not mistake my patron's
part�察�Nor call his charity their own desert。 Yet this I prophesy�此 �Thou shalt
be seen ��Though with some short parenthesis between�� High on the throne
of wit�察�and seated there�察�Not mine ��that's little�� but thy laurel wear。 Thy
first attempt an early promise made�察�That early promise this has more than
paid。 So bold�察�yet so judiciously you dare�察�That your least praise is to be
regular。 Time�察 �place�察 �and action may with pains be wrought�察 �But genius
must be born�察 �and never can be taught。 This is your portion�察 �this your
native store�察 �Heav'n�察 �that but once was prodigal before�察 �To Shakespeare
gave as much�察�she could not give him more。
Maintain your post�此 �that's all the fame you need�察�For 'tis impossible
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you should proceed。 Already I am worn with cares and age�察 �And just
abandoning th' ungrateful stage�此 �Unprofitably kept at heav'n's expense�察 �I
live a rent´charge on his providence。 But you�察�whom every muse and grace
adorn�察�Whom I foresee to better fortune born�察�Be kind to my remains�察�and
oh�察 �defend�察 �Against your judgment�察 �your departed friend� �Let not th'
insulting foe my fame pursue�察�But shade those laurels which descend to
you�此�And take for tribute what these lines express�此�You merit more�察 �nor
could my love do less。
JOHN DRYDEN。
PROLOGUESpoken by Mrs。 Bracegirdle。
Moors have this way ��as story tells�� to know Whether their brats are
truly got or no�察�Into the sea the new´born babe is thrown�察�There�察�as instinct
directs�察�to swim or drown。 A barbarous device�察�to try if spouse Has kept
religiously her nuptial vows。
Such are the trials poets make of plays�察 �Only they trust to more
inconstant seas�察 �So does our author�察 �this his child commit To the
tempestuous mercy of the pit�察�To know if it be truly born of wit。
Critics avaunt�察�for you are fish of prey�察�And feed�察�like sharks�察�upon an
infant play。 Be ev'ry monster of the deep away�察�Let's have a fair trial and a
clear sea。
Let nature work�察�and do not damn too soon�察�For life will struggle long
e'er it sink down�此 �And will at least rise thrice before it drown。 Let us
consider�察�had it been our fate�察�Thus hardly to be proved legitimate�此�I will
not say�察�we'd all in danger been�察�Were each to suffer for his mother's sin�此�
But by my troth I cannot avoid thinking�察 �How nearly some good men
might have 'scaped sinking。 But�察�heav'n be praised�察�this custom is confined
Alone to th' offspring of the muses kind�此�Our Christian cuckolds are more
bent to pity�察�I know not one Moor´husband in the city。 I' th' good man's
arms the chopping bastard thrives�察 �For he thinks all his own that is his
wives'。
Whatever fate is for this play designed�察�The poet's sure he shall some
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comfort find�此 �For if his muse has played him false�察 �the worst That can
befall him�察�is�察�to be divorced�此�You husbands judge�察�if that be to be cursed。
DRAMATIS PERSONAE。
MEN。
MASKWELL�察 �a villain�察 �pretended friend to Mellefont�察 �gallant to
Lady Touchwood�察�and in love with Cynthia��Mr。 Betterton
LORD TOUCHWOOD�察�uncle to Mellefont��Mr。 Kynaston
MELLEFONT�察�promised to�察�and in love with Cynthia��Mr。 Williams
CARELESS�察�his friend��Mr。 Verbruggen
LORD FROTH�察�a solemn coxcomb��Mr。 Bowman
BRISK�察�a pert coxcomb��Mr。 Powell
SIR PAUL PLYANT�察�an uxorious�察�foolish old knight�察�brother to Lady
Touchwood�察�and father to Cynthia��Mr。 Dogget
WOMEN。
LADY TOUCHWOOD�察�in love with Mellefont��Mrs。 Barry
CYNTHIA�察 �daughter to Sir Paul by a former wife�察 �promised to
Mellefont��Mrs。 Bracegirdle
LADY FROTH�察 �a great coquette�察 �pretender to poetry�察 �wit�察 �and
learning��Mrs。 Mountfort
LADY PLYANT�察�insolent to her husband�察�and easy to any pretender�察�
Mrs。 Leigh
CHAPLAIN�察�BOY�察�FOOTMEN�察�AND ATTENDANTS。
THE SCENE�此 �A gallery in the Lord Touchwood's house�察 �with
chambers adjoining。
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ACT I。
SCENE I。
A gallery in the Lord Touchwood's home�察�with chambers adjoining。
Enter CARELESS�察�crossing the stage�察�with his hat�察�gloves�察�and sword
in his hands�察�as just risen from table�此 �MELLEFONT following him。
MEL。 Ned�察 �Ned�察 �whither so fast�拭 �What�察 �turned flincher� �Why�察�
you wo' not leave us�拭�
CARE。 Where are the women�拭 �I'm weary of guzzling�察�and begin to
think them the better company。
MEL。 Then thy reason staggers�察�and thou'rt almost drunk。
CARE。 No�察 �faith�察 �but your fools grow noisy�察 �and if a man must
endure the noise of words without sense�察 �I think the women have more
musical voices�察�and become nonsense better。
MEL。 Why�察�they are at the end of the gallery�察�retired to their tea and
scandal�察 �according to their ancient custom�察 �after dinner。 But I made a
pretence to follow you�察�because I had something to say to you in private�察�
and I am not like to have many opportunities this evening。
CARE。 And here's this coxcomb most critically come to interrupt
you。
SCENE II。
��To them�А�BRISK。
BRISK。 Boys�察 �boys�察 �lads�察 �where are you�拭 �What�察 �do you give
ground�拭 �Mortgage for a bottle�察 �ha�拭 �Careless�察 �this is your trick�察 �you're
always spoiling company by leaving it。
CARE。 And thou art always spoiling company by coming in o't。
BRISK。 Pooh�察�ha�察�ha�察�ha�察�I know you envy me。 Spite�察�proud spite�察�
by the gods� �and burning envy。 I'll be judged by Mellefont here�察 �who
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gives and takes raillery better than you or I。 Pshaw�察�man�察�when I say you
spoil company by leaving it�察�I mean you leave nobody for the company to
laugh at。 I think there I was with you。 Ha�察�Mellefont�拭�
MEL。 O' my word�察�Brisk�察�that was a home thrust�察�you have silenced
him。
BRISK。 Oh�察�my dear Mellefont�察�let me perish if thou art not the soul
of conversation�察�the very essence of wit and spirit of wine。 The deuce take
me if there were three good things said�察 �or one understood�察 �since thy
amputation from the
酔楯荷恬: 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ○ 賜 ★ 辛酔堀貧和鍬匈 梓囚徒貧議 Enter 囚辛指欺云慕朕村匈 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ● 辛指欺云匈競何!
梁椣戻幣�� 梁心弌傍議揖扮窟燕得胎��傍竃徭失議心隈才凪万弌誌育断蛍�輌臆惨軼僑〃�燕慕得珊辛參資誼持蛍才将刮襲潜��範寔亟圻幹慕得 瓜寡追葎娼得辛參資誼寄楚署衛、持蛍才将刮襲潜填��