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栽怩弌傍利 卦指云慕朕村 紗秘慕禰 厘議慕尺 厘議慕禰 TXT畠云和墮 〆辺茄欺厘議箝誓匂〇

the dawn of amateur radio in the u[1].k.(辺咄字鴨侘議貴伏)-及14何蛍

酔楯荷恬: 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ○ 賜 ★ 辛酔堀貧和鍬匈 梓囚徒貧議 Enter 囚辛指欺云慕朕村匈 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ● 辛指欺云匈競何! 泌惚云慕短嗤堋響頼���誅卒亮茂�俊彭堋響��辛聞喘貧圭 "辺茄欺厘議箝誓匂" 孔嬬 才 "紗秘慕禰" 孔嬬��



Takis   Coumbias�察  �who   had   come   to   Greece   from  Russia   with   his   family。 

Takis had had eight years experience of amateur radio in Russia�察�and he 

told   us   how   the   radio   clubs   operated   under   the   strict   supervision   of   the 

Communist Party。 

       Three   years   later�察  �in   1935�察  �I   moved   to   Tavaniotis'   workshop   as   his 

mechanic。 'Bill' had built an AM and CW transmitter with an output of 150 

watts。 He used the callsign SV1KE。 We had regular contacts with George 

Moens SU1RO in Cairo�察�Egypt。 George is still active in his native land of 

Belgium with the callsign ON5RO in Brussels。 He should be well into his 

80s by now。 In 1938 George came to Athens with his wife Beba and their 

little boy Robert to visit her parents who were Greek�察�and of course they 

came to our shack and we had the pleasure of meeting them in person after 

many years of chatting over the air。 

       In Greece we are 7 hours ahead of Eastern Standard Time and so our 

contacts with the U。S。A。 took place well after midnight�察�our time。 One of 

the   stations   we   contacted   very   regularly   was   Charles   Mellen   W1FH   in 



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Boston。   Chas   was   born   in   Boston   of   Greek   parents。   His   father   came   to 

Greece in 1936 or 1937 with Charles' younger sister�察�a pretty little girl of 

about 14。 They came to Bill's shack and were able to speak to Boston with 

the equipment shown in this photograph taken by Norman。 After the end 

of World War II W1FH together with W6AM of California were the two 

leading   stations   in   the   U。S。A。   topping   all   the   achievement   tables。   But 

W6AM had a slight advantage�察�he had bought a site previously belonging 

to Press Wireless which had 36 rhombics whereas W1FH always operated 

with his simple Yagi at 60 feet。 

       Another   station   with   which   we   had   frequent   contacts   on   20   metres 

was W2IXY  owned   by   Dorothy   Hall。   One   night   Dorothy   gave   us   a   big 

surprise。 In the course of a QSO she told us to listen carefully。 Suddenly 

the three or four of us in SV1KE's shack heard our voices coming back 

from New York。 Dorothy had recorded our previous transmission on a disc。 

A few days later we turned the tables on her。 We had hastily put together 

some recording equipment and played back her transmission。 Dorothy said 

that was the first time she had heard her voice coming from 5��000 miles 

away。 I must explain that at that time ��about 1933�� home recording was a 

novelty   even     in  the   U。S。A。   Recording   on   vinyl   tape   was   invented   by 

Telefunken towards the end of the war in 1945。 Today even little children 

play with cassette recorders�察�and the latest revolutionary home recording 

system invented by Japan DAT ��Digital Audio Tape�� provides high fidelity 

studio   quality   with   no   background   noise�察  �really   a   'super'   version   of   the 

mini cassette recorder。 

       In Athens we continued to operate even through the Dictatorship of 

General      Metaxas     which    began    with    a  coup   in  August     1936�察   �but  not 

without   some   problems。   The   main   target   of   the   infamous   Maniadakis�察�

Minister of the Interior under   Metaxas�察�were of course the   Communists�察�

but   the   handful   of   radio   amateurs   also   came   under   suspicion   of   being 

subversive      elements。     Things    got   worse�察   �in  fact�察 �when     the  newspaper 

ESTIA   owned   by   K。Kyrou�察  �published   an   article   blaming   'amateurs'   for 

being responsible for interference to short wave reception。 I must explain 

that    the   writer    was    referring    to   the   dozens     of  pirate    low    power 

broadcasting   stations   operating   in   the   medium   wave   ��broadcast��   band。 



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Regretably�察�I have to place on record that owing to the late development of 

broadcasting and official recognition of amateur radio in Greece�察�the word 

'amateur' in the minds of the general public embraces CBers�察�pirates of all 

kinds   operating   on   medium   waves   and           recently   in   the   FM   band�察    �and 

genuine licensed amateurs as well。 So�察�as I was working in the basement 

workshop   at   SV1KE's   one   afternoon�察  �three   of   Maniadakis'   plain´clothes 

men      turned    up   and    said   they    had    come     to  seize    'the  broadcasting 

equipment'。 Fortunately Bill was not in the shop when they came。 I asked 

them if   they  had a search   warrant and they  said no。   I   replied that   I   was 

only     an   employee      and    could    they   call   back    a  little  later   when     Mr 

Tavaniotis   himself   would   be   there   to   answer   their   questions�察  �and   thus 

managed   to   get   rid   of   them。   When   Bill   returned   I   told   him   about   the 

incident   and   he   left   straight   away   and   went   to   the   Ministry   of   Posts   & 

Telegraphs   to   see   Mr。   Stefanos   Eleftheriou。   And   so   it   came   about   that 

Eleftheriou who knew all about our activity in the amateur bands issued 

the    first  three   licences    to  SV1KE�察     �SV1CA   and        SV1NK       'to  carry   out 

experimental   transmissions   relating   to   the   study   of   propagation   on   the 

short waves'。 He knew that he had every right to do this as Greece was a 

signatory to the international telecommunication treaties。 

        I would like to record at this point that Aghis Cazazis SV1CA now a 

silent key�察�has left his own 'monument' in Athens。 After the end of World 

War     II�察 �in   his  capacity     as  Head     of   Lighting     Development        with    the 

Electricity     authority�察   �he   designed     the   magnificent      floodlighting      of  the 

Acropolis which is admired by tourists to the present day。 

       To    return   to  1937�此   �Mr    Eleftheriou     entrusted    us   with    the  task   of 

preparing draft legislation for legalising amateur radio activity。 We wrote 

to the U。S。A。�察�to England�察�France and Germany and obtained copies of the 

laws governing the issue of licences in all these countries�察�and we began 

the long task of drafting a text which would be appropriate to the political 

situation   then   prevailing   in   our   country   ��military   dictatorship��。   Norman 

Joly�察  �then   SV1RX�察  �had   written   a   text   in   English�察  �but   before   we   could 

translate it into Greek or do anything about it�察�all our hopes were dashed to 

the ground by the outbreak of war in September 1939。 

        In 1944 while serving as a reserve officer in the Greek army�察�I was 



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seconded to the British Military Mission to Greece ��B。M。M。�� because of 

my     knowledge      of  English     and   French。    There    I  met   several    amateurs 

serving with the British forces�察�and one of them gave me a small military 

transmitter�察�so I was able to come on the air again with my old callsign of 

SV1AZ。 

     3。 Constantine 'Bill' Tavaniotis ��formerly SV1KE��。 

       There   is   no   doubt   that   the   most   active   and   best   known   amateur   in 

Greece before World War II was 'Bill' SV1KE。 He was active on 20 and 10 

metres   on AM  phone   and   CW�察  �using   his   famous   McElroy  'bug'   to   good 

advantage。 ��No electronic keyers and no 15 metre band in those years��。 

       Tavaniotis was   born   in   Rostov�察 �USSR�察�of   Greek   parents。  His   father 

was   a   well´known   doctor。   Like   many   other   Greek   families   Bill   and   his 

parents left Russia in the early years of the Communist regime and moved 

to   Istanbul�察  �Turkey�察  �where   he   began   his   studies   at   the   famous   Robert 

College。 Later he went to London where he first came into contact with 

radio amateurs�察�while studying Electrical Engineering。 After that he went 

to Belgium。 

       Bill   had   a   knack   of   picking   up   languages   and   when   I   met   him   in 

Athens   in   the   early   thirties   he   spoke   at   least   seven   to   my   knowledge�此�

Russian�察     �Greek�察   �English�察    �French�察   �Italian�察  �Turkish     and    German。     His 

pronunciation in all them was excellent。 On one occasion at a party in the 

Athens suburb of Palaio Psyhico one of the guests was an amateur from 

Italy   who   spoke   no   English�察  �so   Bill   interpreted   from   that   language   into 

Italian   for   his   benefit。   He   then   translated   what   the   Italian   had   said   into 

English      for  the   others。   But    suddenly     their   faces   went    blank。    Quite 

unconsciously Bill had translated the Italian's remarks into Turkish� �Many 

years   later   Bill   was   employed   at   the   United   Nations   in   New   York   as   a 

simultaneous translator。 In October 1946 Bill and his wife Artemis visited 

Charles Mellen W1FH in Boston for an 'eyeball' after more than ten years 

of QSOs over the air�察�with the exception of the war years of course。 Chas 

photographed Bill outside the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and 

Bill photographed Mary ��Chas' xyl���察�Chas and Artemis standing in front of 

the W1FH tower。 

       The first transmitter he built can be seen in the photo taken from the 



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               The dawn of amateur radio in the U。K。 and Greece �此�a personal view 



book GREEK BROADCASTING published by Radio Karayianni in 1952。 

His   shack   was     in   the   b
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酔楯荷恬: 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ○ 賜 ★ 辛酔堀貧和鍬匈 梓囚徒貧議 Enter 囚辛指欺云慕朕村匈 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ● 辛指欺云匈競何!
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