嗔秤戻幣�哉膵�云利匈嬉蝕湊蛸賜�塋床四衲���萩晦編報炎嘔囚^泡仟 ̄云利匈��
栽怩弌傍利 卦指云慕朕村 紗秘慕禰 厘議慕尺 厘議慕禰 TXT畠云和墮 〆辺茄欺厘議箝誓匂〇

the colour of life(伏凋岻弼)-及11何蛍

酔楯荷恬: 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ○ 賜 ★ 辛酔堀貧和鍬匈 梓囚徒貧議 Enter 囚辛指欺云慕朕村匈 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ● 辛指欺云匈競何! 泌惚云慕短嗤堋響頼���誅卒亮茂�俊彭堋響��辛聞喘貧圭 "辺茄欺厘議箝誓匂" 孔嬬 才 "紗秘慕禰" 孔嬬��




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and of lines。 A great difference would not make the same effect of variety�察�

it would look too much like a contrast。                  For example�察�three rods on one 

side   and   six   on   another   would   be   something   else   than   a   mere   variation�察�

and   variety  would   be   lost   by  the   use   of   them。      The   Japanese   decorator 

will vary three in this place by two in that�察�and a sense of the defeat of 

symmetry is immediately produced。                  With more violent means the idea of 

symmetry would have been neither suggested nor refuted。 

     Leaving       mere    repeating     patterns    and    diaper    designs�察    �you   find�察  �in 

Japanese   compositions�察  �complete   designs   in   which   there   is   no   point   of 

symmetry。        It   is   a   balance   of   suspension   and   of   antithesis。   There   is   no 

sense of lack of equilibrium�察�because place is�察�most subtly�察�made to have 

the effect of giving or of subtracting value。 A small thing is arranged to 

reply to a large one�察�for the small thing is placed at the precise distance 

that   makes   it   a   ��Japanese��   equivalent。         In   Italy   ��and   perhaps   in    other 

countries��   the   scales   commonly   in   use   are   furnished   with   only   a   single 

weight   that   increases   or   diminishes   in   value   according   as   you   slide   it 

nearer   or   farther   upon   a   horizontal   arm。        It   is   equivalent   to   so   many 

ounces   when   it   is   close   to   the   upright�察  �and   to   so   many   pounds   when   it 

hangs   from   the   farther   end   of   the   horizontal   rod。      Distance   plays   some 

such   part   with   the   twig   or   the   bird   in   the   upper   corner   of   a   Japanese 

composition。         Its   place   is   its   significance   and   its   value。   Such   an   art   of 

position   implies   a   great   art   of   intervals。     The   Japanese   chooses   a   few 

things   and   leaves   the   space   between   them   free�察  �as   free   as   the   pauses   or 

silences in music。         But as time�察�not silence�察�is the subject�察�or material�察�of 

contrast   in   musical   pauses�察  �so   it   is   the   measurement   of   space   ´   that   is�察�

collocation ´ that makes the value of empty intervals。                    The space between 

this form and that�察�in a Japanese composition�察�is valuable because it is just 

so wide and no more。            And this�察�again�察�is only another way of saying that 

position is the principle of this apparently wilful art。 

     Moreover�察  �the   alien   art   of   Japan�察  �in   its   pictorial   form�察  �has   helped   to 

justify   the   more   stenographic   school   of   etching。          Greatly   transcending 

Japanese   expression�察  �the   modern   etcher   has   undoubtedly  accepted   moral 

support      from    the   islands    of   the  Japanese。       He    too   etches    a   kind   of 

shorthand�察       �even    though      his   notes     appeal     much      to   the   spectator's 



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knowledge�察      �while    the   Oriental   shorthand      appeals    to  nothing    but   the 

spectator's simple vision。         Thus the two artists work in ways dissimilar。 

Nevertheless�察  �the   French   etcher   would   never   have   written   his   signs   so 

freely had not the Japanese so freely drawn his own。                   Furthermore still�察�

the transitory and destructible material of Japanese art has done as much 

as   the   multiplication   of   newspapers�察  �and   the   discovery   of   processes�察  �to 

reconcile the European designer ´ the black and white artist ´ to working 

for the day�察�the day of publication。           Japan lives much of its daily life by 

means of paper�察�painted�察�so does Europe by means of paper�察�printed。                     But 

as   we�察  �unlike   those   Orientals�察  �are   a   destructive   people�察  �paper   with   us 

means   short   life�察  �quick   abolition�察  �transformation�察  �re´appearance�察  �a   very 

circulation of life。      This is our present way of surviving ourselves ´ the 

new   version   of   that   feat   of   life。 Time   was   when   to   survive   yourself 

meant to secure�察�for a time indefinitely longer than the life of man�察�such 

dull form as you had given to your work�察�to intrude upon posterity。                       To 

survive yourself�察�to´day�察�is to let your work go into daily oblivion。 

     Now�察  �though   the   Japanese   are   not   a   destructive   people�察  �their   paper 

does not   last   for ever�察  �and that   material   has   clearly  suggested   to them  a 

different   condition   of   ornament   from   that   with   which   they   adorned   old 

lacquer�察�fine ivory�察�or other perdurable things。            For the transitory material 

they keep the more purely pictorial art of landscape。                 What of Japanese 

landscape�拭      �Assuredly it is too far reduced to a monotonous convention 

to merit the serious study of races that have produced Cotman and Corot。 

Japanese landscape´ drawing reduces things seen to such fewness as must 

have made the art insuperably tedious to any people less fresh´spirited and 

more     inclined    to  take   themselves      seriously    than   these   Orientals。     A 

preoccupied   people   would   never   endure   it。       But   a   little   closer   attention 

from the Occidental student might find for their evasive attitude towards 

landscape ´ it is an attitude almost traitorously evasive ´ a more significant 

reason。     It is that the distances�察�the greatness�察�the winds and the waves of 

the world�察�coloured plains�察�and the flight of a sky�察�are all certainly alien to 

the perceptions of a people intent upon little deformities。                 Does it seem 

harsh to define by that phrase the curious Japanese search for accidents�拭�

Upon   such   search   these   people   are   avowedly   intent�察  �even   though   they 



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show themselves capable of exquisite appreciation of the form of a normal 

bird   and   of   the   habit   of   growth   of   a   normal   flower。     They   are   not   in 

search   of   the   perpetual   slight   novelty   which   was Aristotle's   ideal   of   the 

language   poetic   �─�a   little   wildly�察  �or   with   the   flower   of   the   mind�察─  �says 

Emerson of the way of a poet's speech�� ´ and such novelty it is�察�like the 

frequent pulse of the pinion�察�that keeps verse upon the wing�察�no�察�what the 

Japanese are intent upon is perpetual slight disorder。                  In Japan the man in 

the fields has eyes less for the sky and the crescent moon than for some 

stone   in   the   path�察  �of   which   the   asymmetry   strikes   his   curious   sense   of 

pleasure   in   fortunate   accident   of   form。        For   love   of   a   little   grotesque 

strangeness he will load himself with the   stone and carry it home to   his 

garden。      The art of such a people is not liberal art�察�not the art of peace�察�

and not the art of humanity。             Look at the curls and curves whereby this 

people     conventionally   signify   wave          or  cloud。    All   these   curls   have    an 

attitude which is like that of a figure slightly malformed�察�and not like that 

of a human body that is perfect�察�dominant�察�and if bent�察�bent at no lowly or 

niggling labour。 Why these curves should be so charming it would be hard 

to say�察�they have an exquisite prankishness of variety�察�the place where the 

upward   or   downward   scrolls   curl   off   from   the   main   wave   is   delicately 

unexpected        every    time�察   �and    ´  especially      in  gold    embroideries       ´   is 

sensitively   fit   for   the   material�察  �catching   and   losing   the   light�察  �while   the 

lengths of waving line are such as the long gold threads take by nature。 

     A moment ago this art was declared not human。                       And�察�in fact�察�in no 

other   art   has   the   figure   suffered   such   crooked   handling。        The   Japanese 

have generally evaded even the local beauty of their own race for the sake 

of perpetual slight deformity。            Their beauty is remote from our sympathy 

and admiration�察�and it is quite possible that we might miss it in pictorial 

presentation�察�and that the Japanese artist may have intended human beauty 

where   we   do   not   recognise   it。      But   if   it   is   not   easy   to   recognise�察  �it   is 

certainly   not   difficult   to   guess   at。   And�察  �accordingly�察  �you   are   generally 

aware that the separate beauty of the race�察�and its separate dignity�察�even ´ 

to   be   very   generous   ´   has   been   admired   by   the   Japanese   artist�察  �and   is 

represented       here    and   there    occasionally�察     �in  the   figure    of   warrior    or 

mousme。        But     even   with    this   exception     the  habit   of   Japanese     figure´ 



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                                   THE COLOUR OF LIFE 



drawing   is   evidently   grotesque�察  �derisive�察  �and   crooked。        It   is   curious   to 

observe that the search for slight deformity is so constant as to make use�察�

for   its   purposes�察  �not   of   action   only�察  �but   of   perspective   foreshortening。 

With us it is to the youngest child only that there would appear to be mirth 

in the drawing of a man who�察�stooping violently forward�察�would seem to 

have   his   head   ;beneath   his   shoulders。;     The   European   child   would   not 

see fun in the living man so presented�察�but ´ unused to the same effect ;in 

the
卦指朕村 貧匯匈 和匯匈 指欺競何 壘��0�� 家��0��
酔楯荷恬: 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ○ 賜 ★ 辛酔堀貧和鍬匈 梓囚徒貧議 Enter 囚辛指欺云慕朕村匈 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ● 辛指欺云匈競何!
梁椣戻幣�� 梁心弌傍議揖扮窟燕得胎��傍竃徭失議心隈才凪万弌誌育断蛍�輌臆惨軼僑〃�燕慕得珊辛參資誼持蛍才将刮襲潜��範寔亟圻幹慕得 瓜寡追葎娼得辛參資誼寄楚署衛、持蛍才将刮襲潜填��