嗔秤戻幣�哉膵�云利匈嬉蝕湊蛸賜�塋床四衲���萩晦編報炎嘔囚^泡仟 ̄云利匈��
the rhythm of life and other essays(伏凋議傴舵)-及6何蛍
酔楯荷恬: 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ○ 賜 ★ 辛酔堀貧和鍬匈 梓囚徒貧議 Enter 囚辛指欺云慕朕村匈 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ● 辛指欺云匈競何! 泌惚云慕短嗤堋響頼���誅卒亮茂�俊彭堋響��辛聞喘貧圭 "辺茄欺厘議箝誓匂" 孔嬬 才 "紗秘慕禰" 孔嬬��
intolerable hour�察 �turned her head my way�察 �her sobs lifting it。 She was
afraid that the man would throw himself under the train。 She was afraid
that he would be damned for his blasphemies�察�and as to this her fear was
mortal fear。 It was horrible�察�too�察�that she was humpbacked and a dwarf。
Not until the train drew away from the station did we lose the clamour。
No one had tried to silence the man or to soothe the woman's horror。 But
has any one who saw it forgotten her face�拭 �To me for the rest of the day
it was a sensible rather than a merely mental image。 Constantly a red
blur rose before my eyes for a background�察 �and against it appeared the
dwarf's head�察�lifted with sobs�察�under the provincial black lace veil。 And
at night what emphasis it gained on the boundaries of sleep� �Close to my
hotel there was a roofless theatre crammed with people�察�where they were
giving Offenbach。 The operas of Offenbach still exist in Italy�察 �and the
little town was placarded with announcements of La Bella Elena。 The
peculiar vulgar rhythm of the music jigged audibly through half the hot
night�察 �and the clapping of the town's´folk filled all its pauses。 But the
persistent noise did but accompany�察�for me�察�the persistent vision of those
three figures at the Via Reggio station in the profound sunshine of the day。
22
´ Page 23´
The Rhythm of Life and Other Essays
POCKET VOCABULARIES
A serviceable substitute for style in literature has been found in such a
collection of language ready for use as may be likened to a portable
vocabulary。 It is suited to the manners of a day that has produced salad´
dressing in bottles�察 �and many other devices for the saving of processes。
Fill me such a wallet full of 'graphic' things�察�of 'quaint' things and 'weird��'
of 'crisp' or 'sturdy' Anglo´Saxon�察�of the material for 'word´painting' ��is not
that the way of it�殖��察�and it will serve the turn。 Especially did the Teutonic
fury fill full these common little hoards of language。 It seemed�察�
doubtless�察 �to the professor of the New Literature that if anything could
convince him of his own success it must be the energy of his Teutonisms
and his avoidance of languid Latin derivatives�察�fit only for the pedants of
the eighteenth century。 Literature doubtless is made of words。 What
then is needful�察 �he seems to ask�察 �besides a knack of beautiful words�拭�
Unluckily for him�察�he has achieved�察�not style�察�but slang。 Unluckily for
him�察 �words are not style�察 �phrases are not style。 'The man is style。' O
good French language�察�cunning and good�察�that lets me read the sentence in
obverse or converse as I will� �And I read it as declaring that the whole
man�察�the very whole of him�察�is his style。 The literature of a man of letters
worthy the name is rooted in all his qualities�察 �with little fibres running
invisibly into the smallest qualities he has。 He who is not a man of letters�察�
simply is not one�察�it is not too audacious a paradox to affirm that doing
will not avail him who fails in being。 'Lay your deadly doing down��'
sang once some old hymn known to Calvinists。 Certain poets�察�a certain
time ago�察�ransacked the language for words full of life and beauty�察�made a
vocabulary of them�察 �and out of wantonness wrote them to death。 To
change somewhat the simile�察�they scented out a wordan earlyish word�察�
by preferenceran it to earth�察�unearthed it�察�dug it out�察�and killed it。 And
then their followers bagged it。 The very word that lives�察 �'new every
morning��' miraculously new�察 �in the literature of a man of letters�察 �they
killed and put into their bag。 And�察 �in like manner�察 �the emotion that
should have caused the word is dead for those�察 �and for those only�察 �who
23
´ Page 24´
The Rhythm of Life and Other Essays
abuse its expression。 For the maker of a portable vocabulary is not
content to turn his words up there�此 �he turns up his feelings also�察�
alphabetically or otherwise。 Wonderful how much sensibility is at hand in
such round words as the New Literature loves。 Do you want a generous
emotion�拭 �Pull forth the little language。 Find out moonshine�察 �find out
moonshine� �
Take�察�as an instance�察�Mr。 Swinburne's 'hell。' There is�察�I fear�察�no doubt
whatever that Mr。 Swinburne has put his 'hell' into a vocabulary�察�with the
inevitable consequences to the word。 And when the minor men of his
school have occasion for a 'hell' ��which may very well happen to any
young man practising authorship���察�I must not be accused of phantasy if I
say that they put their hands into Mr。 Swinburne's vocabulary and pick it。
These vocabularies are made out of vigorous and blunt language。 'What
hempen homespuns have we swaggering here��' Alas�察 �they are
homespuns from the factory�察 �machine´made in uncostly quantities。
Obviously�察�power needs to make use of no such storage。 The property of
power is to use phrases�察�whether strange or familiar�察�as though it created
them。 But even more than lack of power is lack of humour the cause of
all the rankness and the staleness�察�of all the Anglo´Saxon of commerce�察�of
all the weary 'quaintness'that quaintness of which one is moved to
exclaim with Cassio�此 �'Hither comes the bauble��' Lack of a sense of
humour betrays a man into that perpetual too´much whereby he tries to
make amends for a currency debased。 No more than any other can a
witty writer dispense with a sense of humour。 In his moments of
sentiment the lack is distressing�察 �in his moments of wit it is at least
perceptible。 A sense of humour cannot be always present�察 �it may be
urged。 Why�察�no�察�it is the lack of it that isimportunate。 Other absences�察�
such as the absence of passion�察 �the absence of delicacy�察 �are�察 �if grievous
negatives�察�still mere negatives。 These qualities may or may not be there
at call�察 �ready for a summons�察 �we are not obliged to know�察 �we are not
momentarily aware�察�unless they ought to be in action�察�whether their action
is possible。 But want of power and want of a sense of the ridiculous�此�
these are lacks wherefrom there is no escaping�察�deficiencies that are all´
influential�察 �defects that assert themselves�察 �vacancies that proclaim
24
´ Page 25´
The Rhythm of Life and Other Essays
themselves�察�absences from the presence whereof there is no flying�察�what
other paradoxes can I adventure�拭 �Without powerno style。 Without a
possible humour��no style。 The weakling has no confidence in himself
to keep him from grasping at words that he fancies hold within them the
true passions of the race�察�ready for the uses of his egoism。 And with a
sense of humour a man will not steal from a shelf the precious treasure of
the language and put it in his pocket。
25
´ Page 26´
The Rhythm of Life and Other Essays
PATHOS
A fugitive writer wrote but lately on the fugitive page of a minor
magazine�此 �'For our part�察�the drunken tinker ��Christopher Sly�А�is the most
real personage of the piece�察�and not without some hints of the pathos that
is worked out more fully�察 �though by different ways�察 �in Bottom and
Malvolio。' Has it indeed come to this�拭 �Have the Zeitgeist and the
Weltschmerz and the other things compared to which 'le spleen' was gay�察�
done so much for us�拭 �Is there to be no laughter left in literature free from
the preoccupation of a sham real´life�拭 �So it would seem。 Even what
the great master has not shown us in his work�察�that your critic convinced
of pathos is resolved to see in it。 By the penetration of his intrusive
sympathy he will come at it。 It is of little use now to explain Snug the
joiner to the audience�此 �why�察�it is precisely Snug who stirs their emotions
so painfully。 Not the lion�察�they can see through that�此�but the Snug within�察�
the human Snug。 And Master Shallow has the Weltschmerz in that latent
form which is the more appealing�察�and discouraging questions arise as to
the end of old Double�察 �and Argan in his nightcap is the tragic figure of
Monomania�察�and human nature shudders at the petrifaction of the intellect
of Mr。 F。's aunt。 Et patati�察�et patata。
It may be only t
酔楯荷恬: 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ○ 賜 ★ 辛酔堀貧和鍬匈 梓囚徒貧議 Enter 囚辛指欺云慕朕村匈 梓囚徒貧圭�鮗� ● 辛指欺云匈競何!
梁椣戻幣�� 梁心弌傍議揖扮窟燕得胎��傍竃徭失議心隈才凪万弌誌育断蛍�輌臆惨軼僑〃�燕慕得珊辛參資誼持蛍才将刮襲潜��範寔亟圻幹慕得 瓜寡追葎娼得辛參資誼寄楚署衛、持蛍才将刮襲潜填��